Turning Complex Derivative Data into Clear Market Insights
NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 17/03/2026

Table of Contents
Today’s Open Interest Volume Analysis clearly indicates a liquidity-driven up move rather than aggressive conviction buying, as most indices witnessed short covering with sharp volume contraction (-25% to -45%).
While prices moved higher across NIFTY, BANKNIFTY, MIDCAP, and SENSEX, the drop in volumes alongside rising premiums suggests that the rally is position-adjustment driven, not fresh directional strength.
The Open Interest Volume Analysis also highlights a shift of positioning into next series (April) with selective fresh long build-up, but the lack of broad participation raises caution for follow-through upside.
NIFTY – Controlled Upside but Weak Participation – Market is balancing near 23600, not trending strongly – Upside is capped unless volumes return.
BANKNIFTY – Underlying Strength but Divergence Signals – Structure is bullish but not confirmed – Banking index lagging in conviction.
MIDCAP NIFTY – Strongest Segment (Risk-On Signal) – Midcaps showing true strength vs large caps – Early sign of risk appetite returning.
SENSEX – Classic Short Covering Bounce – Market is heavily balanced – Risk of sharp move if positioning unwinds.
NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals
NIFTY Future analysis
NIFTY Spot closed at: 23581.15 (0.736%)
Combined = March + April + May
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -1.84%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -31.64%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
Rollover: 19% Previous 18%
NIFTY March Future closed at: 23617.4 (0.803%)
March Fut Premium 36.25 (Increased by 15.85 points)
March Fut Open Interest Change: -2.55%
March Fut Volume Change: -32.95%
March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
NIFTY April Future closed at: 23767.4 (0.861%)
April Fut Premium 186.25 (Increased by 30.55 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: 0.96%
April Fut Volume Change: -20.47%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (24/03/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.984 (Increased from 0.794)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.873
Max Pain Level: 23600
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 25000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 21000
Highest CALL Addition: 25000
Highest PUT Addition: 21000
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.103 (Increased from 1.070)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.017
Max Pain Level: 24500
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 23000
Highest CALL Addition: 23500
Highest PUT Addition: 23500
BANKNIFTY Future Analysis
BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 54876 (0.850%)
Combined = March + April + May
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -0.66%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -31.98%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
Rollover: 33% Previous 32%
BANKNIFTY MARCH Future closed at: 54994.6 (0.802%)
March Fut Premium118.6 (Decreased by -24.8 points)
March Fut Open Interest Change: -1.7%
March Fut Volume Change: -26.9%
March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
BANKNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 55365 (0.778%)
April Fut Premium489 (Decreased by -35.4 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: 2.11%
April Fut Volume Change: -43.58%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.789 (Increased from 0.752)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.775
Max Pain Level: 57000
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 61000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 51000
Highest CALL Addition: 54900
Highest PUT Addition: 50000
MIDCPNIFTY Future Analysis
MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 12736.3 (0.960%)
Combined = March + April + May
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 2.11%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -34.33%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
Rollover: 6% Previous 6%
MIDCPNIFTY MARCH Future closed at: 12750.05 (1.040%)
March Fut Premium 13.75 (Increased by 10.15 points)
March Fut Open Interest Change: 1.90%
March Fut Volume Change: -32.99%
March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
MIDCPNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 12818.8 (0.953%)
April Fut Premium 82.5 (Decreased by 0 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: 6.43%
April Fut Volume Change: -45.98%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.965 (Increased from 0.912)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.903
Max Pain Level: 13000
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 14000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 12000
Highest CALL Addition: 12750
Highest PUT Addition: 12700
SENSEX Monthly Expiry (25/03/2026) Future
SENSEX Spot closed at: 76,070.84 (0.752%)
SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 76,174.90 (0.781%)
Premium: 104.06 (Increased by 22.51 points)
Open Interest Change: -5.77%
Volume Change: -25.36%
Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
SENSEX Weekly Expiry (19/03/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.333 (Increased from 1.218)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.032
Max Pain Level: 76000
Maximum CALL OI: 80000
Maximum PUT OI: 73000
Highest CALL Addition: 77500
Highest PUT Addition: 71000
FII & DII Cash Market Activity
FIIs Net SELL: ₹ 4,741.22 Cr.
DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 5,225.32 Cr.
FII Derivatives Activity
| FII Trading Stats | 17.03.26 | 16.03.26 | 13.03.26 |
| FII Cash (Provisional Data) | -4,741.22 | -9,365.52 | -10,716.64 |
| Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 12.59% | 11.82% | 9.93% |
| Index Future Volume Long Ratio | 57.31% | 57.23% | 35.07% |
| Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 42.50% | 41.79% | 42.11% |
| Call Option Volume Long Ratio | 50.15% | 50.05% | 49.73% |
| Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 64.75% | 62.23% | 63.86% |
| Put Option Volume Long Ratio | 49.77% | 49.89% | 50.30% |
| Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 58.35% | 58.48% | 58.49% |
| Stock Future Volume Long Ratio | 48.96% | 50.38% | 49.22% |
| Index Futures | Short Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| Index Options | Long Covering | Long Covering | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Options | Long Covering | Long Covering | Fresh Short |
| BankNifty Futures | Short Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| BankNifty Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| FinNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Short Covering |
| MidcpNifty Futures | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Long Covering |
| MidcpNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| NiftyNxt50 Futures | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| NiftyNxt50 Options | Long Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| Stock Futures | Fresh Short | Fresh Long | Long Covering |
| Stock Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
Fresh Long: Net Buy with Increase in Open Interest
Fresh Short: Net Sell with Increase in Open Interest
Short Covering: Net Buy with Decrease in Open Interest
Long Covering: Net Sell with Decrease in Open Interest
NSE & BSE Option market Trends : Options Insights
SENSEX weekly Expiry (19/03/2026)
The BANKNIFTY index closed at 54876. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.789 against previous 0.752. The 61000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 60000CE and 59000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 50000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 54900CE and 55000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 54500CE, 53000CE, and 54000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 55000CE option, followed by the 54500CE and 54500PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| SENSEX | Weekly | Expiry: | 19-03-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 76070.84 | 1.333 | 1.218 | 1.032 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,59,14,880 | 91,13,080 | 68,01,800 |
| PUT: | 2,12,21,660 | 1,10,96,560 | 1,01,25,100 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 80000 | 13,59,360 | 7,90,340 | 77,59,180 |
| 77500 | 11,02,960 | 8,72,700 | 1,34,46,660 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 11,02,960 | 8,72,700 | 1,34,46,660 |
| 80000 | 13,59,360 | 7,90,340 | 77,59,180 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75000 | 1,13,700 | -83,960 | 18,82,660 |
| 81000 | 2,98,060 | -81,140 | 27,77,980 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 76000 | 7,01,680 | 2,92,260 | 2,33,81,700 |
| 77000 | 6,95,760 | 4,11,760 | 1,55,50,220 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 73000 | 12,95,360 | 8,71,380 | 1,53,86,360 |
| 71000 | 12,13,680 | 8,86,740 | 1,08,99,700 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 71000 | 12,13,680 | 8,86,740 | 1,08,99,700 |
| 73000 | 12,95,360 | 8,71,380 | 1,53,86,360 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 67000 | 3,61,400 | -1,64,060 | 21,76,800 |
| 68400 | 1,30,480 | -1,08,300 | 7,71,540 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75500 | 5,58,820 | 3,58,440 | 1,76,61,080 |
| 73000 | 12,95,360 | 8,71,380 | 1,53,86,360 |
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (24/03/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 23581.15. The NIFTY weekly expiry for MARCH 24, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.984 against previous 0.794. The 21000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 25000CE and 23000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 21000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 25000CE and 20950PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 23200CE, 23400CE, and 23300CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24000CE option, followed by the 23500CE and 23500PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Weekly | Expiry: | 24-03-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 23,581.15 | 0.984 | 0.794 | 0.873 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 5,82,77,765 | 3,21,49,975 | 2,61,27,790 |
| PUT: | 5,73,62,825 | 2,55,18,805 | 3,18,44,020 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,000 | 50,60,120 | 32,12,040 | 2,80,367 |
| 24,000 | 36,34,280 | 17,39,530 | 4,65,341 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,000 | 50,60,120 | 32,12,040 | 2,80,367 |
| 24,000 | 36,34,280 | 17,39,530 | 4,65,341 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,200 | 4,28,155 | -3,08,815 | 46,984 |
| 23,400 | 9,61,220 | -1,94,870 | 2,50,498 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 36,34,280 | 17,39,530 | 4,65,341 |
| 23,500 | 23,09,840 | 9,90,795 | 4,51,562 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 21,000 | 64,03,930 | 39,94,380 | 1,89,381 |
| 23,000 | 41,35,625 | 21,72,040 | 3,35,870 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 21,000 | 64,03,930 | 39,94,380 | 1,89,381 |
| 20,950 | 37,37,825 | 23,37,725 | 92,593 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,350 | 14,300 | -14,235 | 463 |
| 21,450 | 3,47,360 | -3,380 | 21,736 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 26,96,265 | 17,22,825 | 4,08,301 |
| 23,000 | 41,35,625 | 21,72,040 | 3,35,870 |
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 23581.15. The NIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.103 against previous 1.070. The 26000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 23000PE and 25000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 19000PE and 23000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 23200PE, 25500CE, and 23300CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 23500PE option, followed by the 23000PE and 23500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 30-03-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 23,581.15 | 1.103 | 1.070 | 1.017 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 6,24,41,520 | 6,19,15,275 | 5,26,245 |
| PUT: | 6,88,95,870 | 6,62,40,285 | 26,55,585 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,000 | 60,24,760 | -28,340 | 35,295 |
| 25,000 | 49,74,105 | 2,14,390 | 90,837 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 23,24,075 | 2,93,605 | 1,30,677 |
| 23,600 | 9,09,025 | 2,85,610 | 45,724 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,500 | 32,32,970 | -2,14,760 | 45,086 |
| 23,300 | 5,75,185 | -1,54,960 | 23,014 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 23,24,075 | 2,93,605 | 1,30,677 |
| 24,000 | 42,78,280 | 1,86,015 | 1,28,053 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,000 | 49,99,260 | 4,27,430 | 1,53,544 |
| 19,000 | 49,03,465 | 4,81,700 | 47,538 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 32,30,825 | 8,17,180 | 1,54,536 |
| 19,000 | 49,03,465 | 4,81,700 | 47,538 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,200 | 10,89,465 | -2,78,395 | 37,788 |
| 26,500 | 9,29,110 | -1,27,790 | 10,525 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 32,30,825 | 8,17,180 | 1,54,536 |
| 23,000 | 49,99,260 | 4,27,430 | 1,53,544 |
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)
The BANKNIFTY index closed at 54876. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.789 against previous 0.752. The 61000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 60000CE and 59000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 50000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 54900CE and 55000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 54500CE, 53000CE, and 54000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 55000CE option, followed by the 54500CE and 54500PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| BANKNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 30-03-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 54,876.00 | 0.789 | 0.752 | 0.775 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,81,73,820 | 1,81,47,030 | 26,790 |
| PUT: | 1,43,36,800 | 1,36,54,845 | 6,81,955 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 61,000 | 11,55,900 | -5,340 | 35,442 |
| 60,000 | 10,72,280 | -26,830 | 45,921 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 54,900 | 97,440 | 63,450 | 26,204 |
| 59,000 | 10,37,670 | 56,880 | 40,452 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 54,500 | 2,56,320 | -78,750 | 1,09,730 |
| 53,000 | 70,410 | -47,280 | 4,355 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 55,000 | 6,04,050 | 11,580 | 1,09,740 |
| 54,500 | 2,56,320 | -78,750 | 1,09,730 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 51,000 | 8,46,030 | 59,790 | 53,441 |
| 59,000 | 7,06,590 | -8,070 | 678 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 50,000 | 2,75,670 | 1,33,500 | 41,604 |
| 55,000 | 5,45,250 | 61,440 | 51,792 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 48,000 | 4,30,170 | -23,910 | 31,115 |
| 58,500 | 2,64,035 | -14,405 | 823 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 54,500 | 3,32,640 | 5,640 | 1,01,942 |
| 54,000 | 6,59,110 | -12,095 | 85,817 |
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)
The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 12736.3. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.965 against previous 0.912. The 12000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 14000CE and 12500PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 12700PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 12200PE and 12750CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 71000CE, 66100CE, and 64000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 13000CE option, followed by the 12600PE and 13200CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| MIDCPNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 30-03-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 12,736.30 | 0.965 | 0.912 | 0.903 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 69,78,120 | 68,16,840 | 1,61,280 |
| PUT: | 67,33,440 | 62,17,800 | 5,15,640 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,000 | 6,38,160 | -69,000 | 2,635 |
| 13,500 | 6,04,440 | -27,600 | 4,702 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,750 | 1,32,360 | 91,320 | 5,020 |
| 15,000 | 2,38,680 | 44,640 | 997 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,000 | 6,38,160 | -69,000 | 2,635 |
| 12,600 | 86,520 | -28,200 | 8,523 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 13,000 | 5,44,440 | 14,280 | 14,393 |
| 13,200 | 2,64,480 | 30,960 | 10,692 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,000 | 8,32,440 | 9,600 | 10,056 |
| 12,500 | 6,23,880 | 6,480 | 8,955 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,700 | 2,95,320 | 1,31,280 | 9,984 |
| 12,200 | 3,53,400 | 1,30,080 | 6,383 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 11,900 | 1,03,080 | -1,44,120 | 8,025 |
| 13,000 | 2,77,680 | -25,200 | 1,039 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,600 | 2,12,280 | 22,200 | 10,888 |
| 12,000 | 8,32,440 | 9,600 | 10,056 |
Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us
The overall Open Interest Volume Analysis suggests that the market is currently in a transition phase, where short covering is driving prices higher but conviction buying is still missing.
While selective fresh longs in April series and strength in MIDCAPS provide a bullish undertone, the sharp decline in volumes and strong resistance build-up at higher strikes indicate that the upside may remain gradual and capped.
From a practical standpoint, this Open Interest Volume Analysis signals a “buy on dips, not breakout” market, with high probability of range-bound expiry behavior unless fresh volume expansion confirms trend continuation.
Traders should stay cautious, agile, and avoid over-leveraged directional bets, as the current structure is fragile and prone to sudden reversals.
Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis
FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment
NSE Derivatives Raw Data
BSE Derivatives Raw Data
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