Turning Complex Derivative Data into Clear Market Insights
NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 20/04/2026

Table of Contents
Hey folks, if you’re diving into today’s NIFTY, BANKNIFTY, MIDCPNIFTY, and SENSEX futures and options data from April 20, 2026, the Open Interest Volume Analysis screams caution amid short covering and fresh shorts—NIFTY spot barely budged at 24364.85 (up 0.046%), but combined futures saw OI drop 1.69% with volume spiking 35.93%, pointing to profit-booking as April contracts unwind with long covering (-2.71% OI) and May builds fresh shorts (3.92% OI rise). PCRs are flipping bearish across weekly and monthly expiries, max pain hovering at 24300/24200 for NIFTY, while BANKNIFTY’s massive short cover (-6.44% combined OI) on 55% volume surge hints at exhaustion—let’s unpack this Open Interest Volume Analysis to spot your next trade.
NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals
NIFTY Future analysis
NIFTY Spot closed at: 24364.85 (0.046%)
Combined = April + May + June
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -1.69%
Combined Fut Volume Change: 35.93%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
Rollover: 17% Previous 16%
NIFTY April Future closed at: 24331.8 (-0.149%)
April Fut Discount -33.05 (Decreased by -47.5 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: -2.71%
April Fut Volume Change: 31.79%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
NIFTY MAY Future closed at: 24471.3 (-0.119%)
May Fut Discount 106.45 (Decreased by -40.4 points)
May Fut Open Interest Change: 3.92%
May Fut Volume Change: 64.01%
May Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (21/04/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.103 (Increased from 1.018)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.912
Max Pain Level: 24300
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 25000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 23500
Highest CALL Addition: 25100
Highest PUT Addition: 23500
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.132 (Decreased from 1.158)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.919
Max Pain Level: 24200
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 21000
Highest CALL Addition: 26000
Highest PUT Addition: 23000
BANKNIFTY Future Analysis
BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 56582.35 (0.029%)
Combined = April + May + June
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -6.44%
Combined Fut Volume Change: 55.02%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
Rollover: 26% Previous 24%
BANKNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 56568.8 (-0.173%)
April Fut Discount -13.55 (Decreased by -114.65 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: -9.2%
April Fut Volume Change: 59.4%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
BANKNIFTY MAY Future closed at: 56887.2 (-0.073%)
May Fut Discount 304.85 (Decreased by -58.25 points)
May Fut Open Interest Change: 2.91%
May Fut Volume Change: 32.23%
May Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.014 (Increased from 0.955)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.965
Max Pain Level: 56000
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 60000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 55000
Highest CALL Addition: 57000
Highest PUT Addition: 57000
MIDCPNIFTY Future Analysis
MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 13807.25 (-0.228%)
Combined = April + May + June
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -2.86%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -1.98%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
Rollover: 6% Previous 5%
MIDCPNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 13785.25 (-0.462%)
April Fut Discount -22 (Decreased by -32.35 points)
April Fut Open Interest Change: -3.89%
April Fut Volume Change: -8.67%
April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
MIDCPNIFTY MAY Future closed at: 13825 (-0.397%)
May Fut Discount 17.75 (Decreased by -23.45 points)
May Fut Open Interest Change: 16.04%
May Fut Volume Change: 62.90%
May Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.222 (Increased from 1.211)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.888
Max Pain Level: 13500
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 14000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 12500
Highest CALL Addition: 14800
Highest PUT Addition: 12500
SENSEX Monthly Expiry (30/04/2026) Future
SENSEX Spot closed at: 78,520.30 (0.034%)
SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 78,550.30 (-0.104%)
Premium: 30 (Decreased by -108.26 points)
Open Interest Change: -5.45%
Volume Change: 0.00%
Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
SENSEX Weekly Expiry (23/04/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.221 (Decreased from 1.282)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.929
Max Pain Level: 78500
Maximum CALL OI: 82000
Maximum PUT OI: 75000
Highest CALL Addition: 82000
Highest PUT Addition: 75500
FII Derivatives Activity
| FII Trading Stats | 20.04.26 | 17.04.26 | 16.04.26 |
| FII Cash (Provisional Data) | 683.2 | 382.36 | |
| Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 20.71% | 20.80% | 20.37% |
| Index Future Volume Long Ratio | 51.96% | 67.63% | 52.96% |
| Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 42.54% | 43.74% | 40.09% |
| Call Option Volume Long Ratio | 49.76% | 50.79% | 49.41% |
| Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 60.02% | 61.55% | 64.78% |
| Put Option Volume Long Ratio | 49.85% | 49.46% | 50.53% |
| Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 56.96% | 57.10% | 57.03% |
| Stock Future Volume Long Ratio | 48.58% | 50.66% | 48.70% |
| Index Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Short Covering |
| Index Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Short Covering |
| Nifty Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| BankNifty Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Long | Long Covering |
| BankNifty Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| FinNifty Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Options | Long Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| MidcpNifty Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Short | Short Covering |
| MidcpNifty Options | Long Covering | Fresh Short | Fresh Long |
| NiftyNxt50 Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| NiftyNxt50 Options | Short Covering | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| Stock Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| Stock Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
Fresh Long: Net Buy with Increase in Open Interest
Fresh Short: Net Sell with Increase in Open Interest
Short Covering: Net Buy with Decrease in Open Interest
Long Covering: Net Sell with Decrease in Open Interest
NSE & BSE Option market Trends : Options Insights
SENSEX weekly Expiry (23/04/2026)
The SENSEX index closed at 78520.3. The SENSEX weekly expiry for APRIL 23, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.221 against previous 1.282. The 82000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 75000PE and 78500PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 82000CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 75500PE and 78800CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 78300PE, 78100PE, and 78300CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 78500PE option, followed by the 79000CE and 78500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| SENSEX | Weekly | Expiry: | 23-04-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 78520.3 | 1.221 | 1.282 | 0.929 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 88,81,280 | 73,61,220 | 15,20,060 |
| PUT: | 1,08,46,940 | 94,34,980 | 14,11,960 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 82000 | 6,56,600 | 2,08,700 | 62,84,420 |
| 78500 | 5,44,000 | 1,15,920 | 1,05,23,280 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 82000 | 6,56,600 | 2,08,700 | 62,84,420 |
| 78800 | 2,50,060 | 1,80,360 | 75,14,720 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 78300 | 93,000 | -1,37,300 | 23,35,880 |
| 85000 | 2,39,200 | -97,320 | 18,29,040 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 79000 | 2,82,120 | 23,660 | 1,08,27,100 |
| 78500 | 5,44,000 | 1,15,920 | 1,05,23,280 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75000 | 6,26,860 | -73,980 | 65,91,400 |
| 78500 | 5,86,300 | 1,57,200 | 1,22,48,160 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75500 | 4,81,220 | 1,80,860 | 43,41,660 |
| 73500 | 4,17,560 | 1,62,380 | 35,26,980 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 78300 | 2,05,300 | -1,65,080 | 48,33,400 |
| 78100 | 2,19,320 | -1,55,520 | 31,18,600 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 78500 | 5,86,300 | 1,57,200 | 1,22,48,160 |
| 78000 | 5,73,280 | 62,080 | 1,01,25,300 |
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (21/04/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 24364.85. The NIFTY weekly expiry for APRIL 21, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.103 against previous 1.018. The 25000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 23500PE and 24000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 25100CE and 23700PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 26500CE, 26000CE, and 25500CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24500CE option, followed by the 24400CE and 24300PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Weekly | Expiry: | 21-04-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 24,364.85 | 1.103 | 1.018 | 0.912 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 11,92,68,435 | 13,60,77,565 | -1,68,09,130 |
| PUT: | 13,15,23,145 | 13,85,52,570 | -70,29,425 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,000 | 1,13,92,225 | -17,680 | 24,26,616 |
| 24,500 | 71,32,645 | 6,52,340 | 63,33,422 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,100 | 57,93,385 | 18,69,010 | 15,78,386 |
| 24,450 | 31,29,425 | 15,53,825 | 41,87,675 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,500 | 10,22,775 | -48,20,400 | 2,98,871 |
| 26,000 | 24,93,920 | -42,11,610 | 4,67,713 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,500 | 71,32,645 | 6,52,340 | 63,33,422 |
| 24,400 | 52,68,120 | 15,49,470 | 61,70,709 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 88,90,635 | 23,57,940 | 13,87,978 |
| 24,000 | 83,15,125 | 6,83,150 | 36,84,271 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,500 | 88,90,635 | 23,57,940 | 13,87,978 |
| 23,700 | 50,96,325 | 17,37,450 | 10,87,958 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,000 | 73,40,840 | -30,39,140 | 8,56,916 |
| 22,700 | 11,91,320 | -14,70,690 | 1,35,339 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,300 | 57,26,500 | 13,08,125 | 56,40,645 |
| 24,400 | 28,89,315 | 12,43,775 | 53,40,486 |
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 24364.85. The NIFTY monthly expiry for APRIL 28, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.132 against previous 1.158. The 26000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 21000PE and 23000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 26000CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 26500CE and 25500CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 25300CE, 27000CE, and 24200CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 25000CE option, followed by the 24500CE and 24400CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-04-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 24,364.85 | 1.132 | 1.158 | 0.919 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 7,03,56,455 | 6,07,00,315 | 96,56,140 |
| PUT: | 7,96,44,500 | 7,02,88,920 | 93,55,580 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,000 | 80,91,395 | 21,97,715 | 1,27,037 |
| 25,000 | 53,22,785 | 3,20,645 | 2,55,221 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,000 | 80,91,395 | 21,97,715 | 1,27,037 |
| 26,500 | 26,80,665 | 13,11,440 | 45,201 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,300 | 11,49,330 | -5,17,855 | 1,01,170 |
| 27,000 | 12,71,920 | -2,02,280 | 10,678 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,000 | 53,22,785 | 3,20,645 | 2,55,221 |
| 24,500 | 40,55,675 | 86,255 | 2,22,944 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 21,000 | 62,68,990 | 6,79,640 | 52,278 |
| 23,000 | 57,95,790 | 9,20,010 | 1,39,881 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,000 | 57,95,790 | 9,20,010 | 1,39,881 |
| 22,000 | 52,12,285 | 7,67,325 | 73,707 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,200 | 20,00,765 | -92,430 | 1,00,046 |
| 23,850 | 1,78,945 | -81,185 | 14,593 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,400 | 17,43,430 | 6,13,210 | 1,88,031 |
| 24,000 | 45,90,365 | 68,445 | 1,86,284 |
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026)
The BANKNIFTY index closed at 56582.35. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for APRIL 28, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.014 against previous 0.955. The 60000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 59000CE and 61000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 57000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 52500PE and 53000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 58000CE, 56000CE, and 60000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 57000CE option, followed by the 58000CE and 60000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| BANKNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-04-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 56,582.35 | 1.014 | 0.955 | 0.965 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,55,93,790 | 1,58,66,790 | -2,73,000 |
| PUT: | 1,58,15,910 | 1,51,57,680 | 6,58,230 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 60,000 | 13,71,450 | -1,08,420 | 1,13,818 |
| 59,000 | 8,68,290 | 72,150 | 91,096 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 7,79,490 | 1,06,110 | 1,89,470 |
| 61,000 | 8,67,360 | 1,02,210 | 61,024 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,000 | 6,50,850 | -1,65,180 | 1,23,206 |
| 56,000 | 3,78,780 | -1,21,410 | 29,931 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 7,79,490 | 1,06,110 | 1,89,470 |
| 58,000 | 6,50,850 | -1,65,180 | 1,23,206 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 55,000 | 8,45,280 | 50,460 | 88,381 |
| 54,000 | 8,26,860 | 24,090 | 74,362 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 5,92,470 | 2,12,490 | 1,07,021 |
| 52,500 | 4,94,280 | 1,65,600 | 47,504 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 48,000 | 3,63,090 | -62,430 | 19,690 |
| 56,000 | 5,70,510 | -61,140 | 99,063 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 5,92,470 | 2,12,490 | 1,07,021 |
| 56,500 | 5,39,340 | 17,430 | 1,00,755 |
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/04/2026)
The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 13807.25. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for APRIL 28, 2026, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.222 against previous 1.211. The 12500PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 13500PE and 14000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 12500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 14800CE and 13900CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 70000CE, 70500CE, and 68000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 14000CE option, followed by the 13800PE and 14500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| MIDCPNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-04-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 13,807.25 | 1.222 | 1.211 | 0.888 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 58,44,480 | 59,05,800 | -61,320 |
| PUT: | 71,43,960 | 71,51,640 | -7,680 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,000 | 5,28,240 | -13,080 | 15,099 |
| 14,500 | 4,99,320 | -70,080 | 12,440 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,800 | 1,33,680 | 1,00,560 | 2,535 |
| 13,900 | 1,74,120 | 60,720 | 12,362 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,500 | 4,99,320 | -70,080 | 12,440 |
| 14,300 | 4,18,080 | -65,760 | 10,561 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,000 | 5,28,240 | -13,080 | 15,099 |
| 14,500 | 4,99,320 | -70,080 | 12,440 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,500 | 6,49,680 | 1,11,000 | 3,906 |
| 13,500 | 5,50,080 | -14,520 | 9,802 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 12,500 | 6,49,680 | 1,11,000 | 3,906 |
| 12,400 | 2,07,840 | 60,000 | 2,720 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 13,300 | 3,30,360 | -87,240 | 5,485 |
| 13,000 | 4,81,440 | -60,360 | 8,726 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 13,800 | 2,25,360 | 10,320 | 12,482 |
| 13,500 | 5,50,080 | -14,520 | 9,802 |
Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us
Wrapping up this deep Open Interest Volume Analysis for April 20, 2026, the data paints a bearish tilt with rampant long covering in April contracts (NIFTY -2.71%, BANKNIFTY -9.2%, MIDCPNIFTY -3.89%, SENSEX -5.45%) fueling discounts and fresh shorts piling into May across indices—pair that with PCRs above 1 (NIFTY weekly 1.103, monthly 1.132; BANKNIFTY 1.014; MIDCPNIFTY 1.222) and max pain levels pinning downside (24300 NIFTY weekly, 56000 BANKNIFTY), volume surges like BANKNIFTY’s 55% scream momentum fade. Actionable moves? Stay short-biased on NIFTY below 24400 with stops at 24500, eyeing 24200 pain; BANKNIFTY sellers defend 56500 for 56000 test—avoid fresh calls until May OI unwinds, rollovers low at 17%/26%/6% signal weak hands exiting. Trade smart, watch Tuesday open for VIX spikes!
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