Turning Complex Derivative Data into Clear Market Insights
NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 21/08/2026

Table of Contents
The headline numbers look incredibly quiet, but beneath the surface, institutional players are aggressively repositioning their portfolios. By relying on a strict Open Interest Volume Analysis, we can cut right through this surface-level noise and track exactly where the “smart money” is placing its bets for the next series. Here is a quick breakdown of the dominant themes our data is flashing today:
The Rollover Reality Check: Across the board, August futures are seeing massive unwinding. We are tracking heavy Long Covering in NIFTY and Midcap NIFTY, combined with sharp drops in premium, signaling that bulls are taking profits rather than carrying positions forward.
BankNifty’s Bullish Divergence: While the broader market cools down, BankNifty is aggressively breaking away. Our Open Interest Volume Analysis points to heavy Short Covering in August and a massive injection of Fresh Longs for September, making it the undeniable leader right now.
The Option Sellers’ Chokehold: If you look at the options data for NIFTY and SENSEX, the highest Call and Put additions are parked right on top of each other (24300 for NIFTY and 77600 for SENSEX). This is a classic indicator of a brutal tug-of-war where option writers are attempting to pin the market flat.
NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals
NIFTY Future analysis
NIFTY Spot closed at: 24252 (0.083%)
Combined = August + September + October
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 0.29%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -33.41%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
Rollover: 44% Previous 35%
NIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 24286 (-0.029%)
Aug Fut Premium 34 (Decreased by -27.15 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: -14.56%
Aug Fut Volume Change: -34.32%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
NIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 24391.1 (-0.006%)
Sep Fut Premium 139.1 (Decreased by -21.65 points)
Sep Fut Open Interest Change: 30.85%
Sep Fut Volume Change: -31.11%
Sep Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.078 (Decreased from 1.097)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.160
Max Pain Level: 24250
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 24300
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 24000
Highest CALL Addition: 24300
Highest PUT Addition: 24300
BANKNIFTY Future Analysis
BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 57761.95 (0.463%)
Combined = August + September + October
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 0.11%
Combined Fut Volume Change: 66.58%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
Rollover: 41% Previous 21%
BANKNIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 57721.8 (0.144%)
Aug Fut Discount -40.15 (Decreased by -182.85 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: -25.6%
Aug Fut Volume Change: 30.8%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
BANKNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 58044.4 (0.132%)
Sep Fut Discount 282.45 (Decreased by -189.45 points)
Sep Fut Open Interest Change: 108.62%
Sep Fut Volume Change: 175.60%
Sep Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.864 (Increased from 0.814)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.853
Max Pain Level: 57700
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 58000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 57000
Highest CALL Addition: 58500
Highest PUT Addition: 57700
MIDCPNIFTY Future Analysis
MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 14875.45 (-0.011%)
Combined = August + September + October
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 2.86%
Combined Fut Volume Change: 37.16%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
Rollover: 51% Previous 24%
MIDCPNIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 14874 (-0.106%)
Aug Fut Discount -1.45 (Decreased by -14.15 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: -34.01%
Aug Fut Volume Change: 23.68%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
MIDCPNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 14892.2 (-0.306%)
Sep Fut Premium 16.75 (Decreased by -44.05 points)
Sep Fut Open Interest Change: 122.23%
Sep Fut Volume Change: 53.65%
Sep Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.841 (Decreased from 0.864)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.913
Max Pain Level: 14900
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 15000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 14500
Highest CALL Addition: 15200
Highest PUT Addition: 14500
SENSEX Monthly Expiry (27/08/2026) Future
SENSEX Spot closed at: 77,540.83 (0.004%)
SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 77,731.30 (-0.071%)
Premium: 190.47 (Decreased by -58.56 points)
Open Interest Change: -2.49%
Volume Change: -55.90%
Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
SENSEX Weekly Expiry (27/08/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.110 (Decreased from 1.126)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.176
Max Pain Level: 77600
Maximum CALL OI: 77600
Maximum PUT OI: 77500
Highest CALL Addition: 77600
Highest PUT Addition: 77600
FII & DII Cash Market Activity
FIIs Net SELL: ₹ 542.71 Cr.
DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 2,124.14 Cr.
FII Derivatives Activity
| FII Trading Stats | 21.08.26 | 20.08.26 | 19.08.26 |
| FII Cash (Provisional Data) | -542.71 | -583.36 | 407.99 |
| Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 9.95% | 9.33% | 9.58% |
| Index Future Volume Long Ratio | 51.25% | 48.73% | 26.66% |
| Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 42.37% | 41.30% | 38.94% |
| Call Option Volume Long Ratio | 50.23% | 51.11% | 48.85% |
| Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 63.39% | 64.43% | 69.31% |
| Put Option Volume Long Ratio | 49.87% | 48.83% | 49.35% |
| Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 55.14% | 55.05% | 54.71% |
| Stock Future Volume Long Ratio | 50.17% | 50.55% | 50.73% |
| Index Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| Index Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| BankNifty Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| BankNifty Options | Fresh Short | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Futures | Fresh Short | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Long |
| MidcpNifty Futures | Fresh Short | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| MidcpNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Fresh Long |
| NiftyNxt50 Futures | Long Covering | Fresh Short | Long Covering |
| NiftyNxt50 Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| Stock Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| Stock Options | Long Covering | Short Covering | Long Covering |
NSE & BSE Option market Trends : Options Insights
SENSEX weekly Expiry (27/08/2026)
The SENSEX index closed at 77540.83. The SENSEX weekly expiry for AUGUST 6, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.110 against previous 1.126. The 77500PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 77600CE and 77700CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 77600CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 77700CE and 77600PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 82100CE, 84000PE, and 72100PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 77500PE option, followed by the 77600PE and 77500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| SENSEX | Weekly | Expiry: | 27-08-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 77540.83 | 1.110 | 1.126 | 1.176 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 91,58,780 | 43,75,880 | 47,82,900 |
| PUT: | 1,01,61,840 | 49,25,120 | 52,36,720 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77600 | 7,32,340 | 6,08,620 | 1,09,93,000 |
| 77700 | 6,30,900 | 5,46,600 | 90,54,500 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77600 | 7,32,340 | 6,08,620 | 1,09,93,000 |
| 77700 | 6,30,900 | 5,46,600 | 90,54,500 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 82100 | 11,220 | -10,740 | 2,15,140 |
| 74000 | 700 | -60 | 120 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 5,83,160 | 1,46,440 | 1,12,90,140 |
| 77600 | 7,32,340 | 6,08,620 | 1,09,93,000 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 8,41,420 | 3,28,240 | 1,82,79,680 |
| 77000 | 5,70,120 | 1,40,640 | 65,67,000 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77600 | 5,33,920 | 4,16,920 | 1,61,50,460 |
| 77700 | 3,87,580 | 3,39,340 | 1,01,52,900 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 84000 | 3,260 | -1,340 | 2,020 |
| 72100 | 2,360 | -120 | 31,500 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 8,41,420 | 3,28,240 | 1,82,79,680 |
| 77600 | 5,33,920 | 4,16,920 | 1,61,50,460 |
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 24252. The NIFTY monthly expiry for AUGUST 25, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.078 against previous 1.097. The 24000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 24200PE and 24300CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 24300CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 24250CE and 24300PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 26000CE, 25600CE, and 22000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24200PE option, followed by the 24250PE and 24300CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 25-08-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 24,252.00 | 1.078 | 1.097 | 1.160 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 17,60,62,900 | 16,33,71,715 | 1,26,91,185 |
| PUT: | 18,97,15,175 | 17,91,99,475 | 1,05,15,700 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,300 | 1,34,69,820 | 36,83,940 | 40,41,618 |
| 24,500 | 1,30,28,860 | 5,14,215 | 16,63,955 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,300 | 1,34,69,820 | 36,83,940 | 40,41,618 |
| 24,250 | 67,69,880 | 25,99,285 | 33,51,257 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,000 | 50,31,000 | -13,40,625 | 1,15,409 |
| 25,600 | 34,57,220 | -8,42,725 | 1,81,234 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,300 | 1,34,69,820 | 36,83,940 | 40,41,618 |
| 24,250 | 67,69,880 | 25,99,285 | 33,51,257 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 1,77,39,540 | 13,91,650 | 16,12,499 |
| 24,200 | 1,50,47,955 | 17,58,965 | 44,81,468 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,300 | 95,40,375 | 20,63,100 | 35,38,893 |
| 24,250 | 68,55,290 | 18,77,785 | 42,13,154 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 22,000 | 38,94,345 | -7,58,745 | 98,187 |
| 23,800 | 74,17,280 | -6,68,200 | 6,60,186 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,200 | 1,50,47,955 | 17,58,965 | 44,81,468 |
| 24,250 | 68,55,290 | 18,77,785 | 42,13,154 |
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026)
The BANKNIFTY index closed at 57761.95. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for AUGUST 25, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.864 against previous 0.814. The 58000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 60000CE and 57000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 57700PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 57500PE and 58500CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 60000CE, 57500CE, and 57000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 57700CE option, followed by the 57700PE and 58000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| BANKNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 25-08-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 57,761.95 | 0.864 | 0.814 | 0.853 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,72,35,330 | 1,78,29,960 | -5,94,630 |
| PUT: | 1,48,86,150 | 1,45,05,300 | 3,80,850 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,000 | 21,81,450 | -1,33,500 | 3,67,761 |
| 60,000 | 13,38,420 | -3,51,270 | 78,722 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,500 | 12,11,310 | 1,25,250 | 1,87,315 |
| 58,400 | 2,95,140 | 1,00,740 | 91,483 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 60,000 | 13,38,420 | -3,51,270 | 78,722 |
| 57,500 | 7,84,350 | -1,76,160 | 2,48,542 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,700 | 7,91,580 | 13,260 | 4,58,176 |
| 58,000 | 21,81,450 | -1,33,500 | 3,67,761 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 13,26,660 | -1,44,720 | 2,02,813 |
| 57,500 | 10,05,210 | 1,33,950 | 3,54,035 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,700 | 5,56,470 | 2,20,980 | 3,69,322 |
| 57,500 | 10,05,210 | 1,33,950 | 3,54,035 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,000 | 13,26,660 | -1,44,720 | 2,02,813 |
| 56,600 | 2,55,330 | -72,720 | 49,940 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,700 | 5,56,470 | 2,20,980 | 3,69,322 |
| 57,500 | 10,05,210 | 1,33,950 | 3,54,035 |
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (25/08/2026)
The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 14875.45. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for AUGUST 25, 2026, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.841 against previous 0.864. The 15000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 15200CE and 15500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 15200CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 14500PE and 14900CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 72500CE, 80600CE, and 80600CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 14800PE option, followed by the 14850PE and 14900CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| MIDCPNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 25-08-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 14,875.45 | 0.841 | 0.864 | 0.913 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,12,37,160 | 84,93,360 | 27,43,800 |
| PUT: | 94,54,560 | 73,35,960 | 21,18,600 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,000 | 15,37,800 | 1,11,480 | 32,667 |
| 15,200 | 15,33,840 | 9,74,280 | 23,754 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,200 | 15,33,840 | 9,74,280 | 23,754 |
| 14,900 | 8,41,920 | 2,41,440 | 33,655 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,700 | 1,80,480 | -26,520 | 1,746 |
| 14,800 | 3,79,560 | -11,760 | 20,169 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,900 | 8,41,920 | 2,41,440 | 33,655 |
| 15,000 | 15,37,800 | 1,11,480 | 32,667 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,500 | 11,76,480 | 3,63,960 | 16,850 |
| 14,800 | 7,95,120 | 1,94,520 | 40,164 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,500 | 11,76,480 | 3,63,960 | 16,850 |
| 14,800 | 7,95,120 | 1,94,520 | 40,164 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,000 | 7,13,760 | -79,560 | 5,810 |
| 14,000 | 4,19,640 | -69,480 | 4,882 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,800 | 7,95,120 | 1,94,520 | 40,164 |
| 14,850 | 4,36,200 | 1,60,560 | 34,812 |
Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us
To wrap things up, today’s Open Interest Volume Analysis proves that treating this as a “one-size-fits-all” market will likely burn your capital. We are looking at a highly fragmented environment where sector rotation is key. Based on the data, here is your clear reasoning and actionable feedback for the days ahead:
Hit the Brakes on Midcaps and NIFTY: NIFTY’s September series is seeing Fresh Shorts, and MIDCPNIFTY is even heavier with a staggering 122% OI jump on the short side alongside shrinking premiums. Actionable Feedback: Avoid aggressive naked longs here. If you are trading NIFTY, treat 24300 as a heavy resistance ceiling. For Midcaps, look for low-risk “sell-on-rise” setups.
Ride the BankNifty Momentum: BankNifty is the only major index displaying true strength. The 108% surge in September OI combined with a 175% volume spike screams that large institutions are building Fresh Longs for the upcoming month. Actionable Feedback: Adopt a “buy-on-dips” strategy for banking stocks. Use the max pain and highest put base at 57700 / 57000 as your structural support levels.
Play the Expiry Pin: With Call and Put writers aggressively defending the exact same strikes on SENSEX (77600) and NIFTY (24300), directional options buying will likely get crushed by theta decay. Actionable Feedback: Deploy non-directional, theta-harvesting strategies like Iron Condors or Short Straddles around these max pain levels, keeping strict stop-losses in case of a late-week breakout.
Ultimately, letting Open Interest Volume Analysis guide your execution takes the guesswork out of your trading. Keep your position sizing strict during this rollover week, respect the data, and trade safe!
Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis
FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment
NSE Derivatives Raw Data
BSE Derivatives Raw Data
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