Nifty Rallies 1.24% as FIIs Turn Buyers | Futures Premium Contracts

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The Indian stock market witnessed a strong session as Nifty closed at 23,190.65, marking a 1.24% gain. Nifty March futures ended at 23,200.25, up 0.99%, but the futures premium contracted sharply to 9.6 points from the previous 65.35 points. This was accompanied by a 3.17% decline in combined Nifty Futures open interest (March, April & May), while Nifty futures volume surged 68%, indicating strong participation.

Put-Call Ratio (PCR) Insights

Nifty March PCR: 1.117 (up from 1.138)
Nifty April PCR: 1.389 (up from 1.235)
Nifty May PCR: 1.340 (up from 1.282)
Nifty Total PCR (all expiries): 1.147 (down from 1.204)

The rise in monthly expiry PCR suggests increased put writing, which can indicate bullish sentiment. However, the drop in overall PCR hints at a potential shift in market positioning.

Institutional Activity – FIIs Turn Buyers, DIIs Book Profits

In the cash market, institutional flows reflected a reversal in trends:

FIIs net bought ₹3,239.14 Cr, providing a strong boost to the market.
DIIs net sold ₹3,136.02 Cr, possibly booking profits after the recent rally.

FII Derivatives Positioning – Mixed Signals

FII Index Futures Open Interest Long Ratio: Improved to 29.68% (from 26.82%), indicating an increase in long positions.
FII Index Futures Volume Long Ratio: Slightly up to 63.82% (from 62.32%), showing sustained activity.
FII Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio: Decreased to 57.94% (from 59.2%), signaling reduced confidence in aggressive upside moves.
FII Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio: Improved to 57.47% (from 57.76%), indicating hedging activity remains strong.

FII Trading Stats20.03.2519.03.2518.03.25
FII Cash (Provisional Data)3239.14-1096.5694.57
Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio29.68%26.82%24.00%
Index Future Volume Long Ratio63.82%62.32%73.23%
Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio57.94%59.20%57.15%
Call Option Volume Long Ratio49.34%50.78%49.92%
Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio57.47%59.00%57.76%
Put Option Volume Long Ratio49.16%50.40%49.43%
Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio64.85%64.48%64.41%
Stock Future Volume Long Ratio52.88%50.48%55.00%
   
Index FuturesShort CoveringFresh LongShort Covering
Index OptionsLong CoveringFresh LongFresh Short
    
Nifty FuturesFresh LongFresh LongShort Covering
Nifty OptionsLong CoveringFresh LongFresh Short
    
BankNifty FuturesShort CoveringFresh LongShort Covering
BankNifty OptionsFresh LongFresh ShortFresh Short
    
FinNifty FuturesLong CoveringLong CoveringFresh Long
FinNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongShort Covering
    
MidcpNifty FuturesShort CoveringShort CoveringShort Covering
MidcpNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongFresh Long
    
NiftyNxt50 FuturesShort CoveringShort CoveringShort Covering
NiftyNxt50 OptionsShort CoveringFresh ShortLong Covering
    
Stock FuturesFresh LongFresh LongFresh Long
Stock OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongFresh Long

Major Indices | Options Insights

SENSEX Monthly Expiry (25.03.2025)

The SENSEX index closed at 76348.06. The SENSEX Monthly expiry for March 25, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.385 against previous 1.253. The 74000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 78500CE and 78000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 74000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 78500CE and 78000CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 75500CE, 76500CE, and 75400CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 76000PE option, followed by the 76000CE and 77000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

SENSEXMonthlyExpiry:25-03-2025
Index SpotPCR OIPrev PCR OIPCR VOL
76348.061.3851.2530.988
Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
 CurrentPriorNet Ch
CALL:      92,13,440        42,88,640           49,24,800
PUT:  1,27,63,820        53,73,300           73,90,520
Top CALL Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
78500        9,67,840          7,13,100           54,79,780
78000        8,57,860          5,92,600           62,88,480
Top CALL Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
78500        9,67,840          7,13,100           54,79,780
78000        8,57,860          5,92,600           62,88,480
Top CALL Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
75500            87,640        -1,42,040           12,80,480
76500        3,14,280        -1,22,700           68,25,560
Top CALL Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
76000        3,70,520          2,15,080           80,76,860
77000        3,71,740          1,34,500           72,54,120
Top PUT Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
74000      11,87,520          9,22,220           50,91,700
71000        6,59,060          2,86,020           22,18,380
Top PUT Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
74000      11,87,520          9,22,220           50,91,700
76000        5,90,260          5,55,000           88,91,960
Top PUT Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
68000        2,18,060            -35,380              9,97,400
71200            16,980              -4,980              1,26,100
Top PUT Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
76000        5,90,260          5,55,000           88,91,960
75900        2,70,080          2,56,440           65,51,220

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (27.03.2025)

The NIFTY index closed at 23190.65. The NIFTY Monthly expiry for March 27, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.117 against previous 1.138. The 22000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 24000CE and 21000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 24000CE and 23900CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 22900CE, 22800CE, and 22700CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 23000PE option, followed by the 23500CE and 23200CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTY Monthly Expiry:27-03-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         23,190.65                1.117                  1.138               1.111
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL: 12,28,11,925      7,93,29,700   4,34,82,225
 PUT: 13,71,48,300      9,03,04,225   4,68,44,075
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000    1,05,10,375         47,58,825         3,58,616
               23,500       77,63,625         28,01,625         5,88,773
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000    1,05,10,375         47,58,825         3,58,616
               23,900       51,58,950         42,18,825         2,21,367
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               22,900       14,84,925          -3,92,475             96,487
               22,800       17,47,950          -3,55,650             50,130
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,500       77,63,625         28,01,625         5,88,773
               23,200       54,24,225         16,91,175         5,72,841
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               22,000    1,12,28,200         28,69,775         3,95,455
               21,000       96,48,225         29,68,575         2,28,054
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,000       92,88,875         57,30,100         7,45,630
               23,200       45,39,300         41,97,450         3,54,731
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               21,650          3,17,550          -1,07,475             33,741
               23,900             62,550              -89,550               1,444
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,000       92,88,875         57,30,100         7,45,630
               22,800       69,13,275         37,55,775         4,05,012

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (27.03.2025)

The BANKNIFTY index closed at 50062.85. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for March 27, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.239 against previous 1.281. The 49000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 48000PE and 47000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 50000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 50100CE and 50100PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 49000CE, 45500PE, and 46000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 50000CE option, followed by the 50000PE and 49900CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry:27-03-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         50,062.85                1.239                  1.281               0.942
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    2,49,61,635      2,35,52,640       14,08,995
 PUT:    3,09,20,190      3,01,60,239         7,59,951
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               52,000       16,46,160               23,010         2,44,339
               51,000       14,64,705               56,550         2,73,034
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               50,100          4,24,830            2,22,390         2,26,305
               53,000       13,75,950            1,76,130         1,07,759
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               49,000       10,74,420          -1,66,860             33,551
               49,700          1,93,800          -1,13,100         1,39,007
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               50,000       13,43,340               72,900         6,53,559
               49,900          3,16,890               91,410         3,12,988
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               49,000       21,93,270                  8,490         2,56,372
               48,000       19,77,210                -3,465         2,14,789
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               50,000       13,20,480            5,78,100         4,60,535
               50,100          2,68,380            2,14,980         1,69,351
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               45,500          2,22,360          -1,56,750             39,371
               46,000       13,71,720          -1,46,220             99,018
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               50,000       13,20,480            5,78,100         4,60,535
               49,900          3,12,060            1,88,460         2,77,351

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry (27.03.2025)

The FINNIFTY index closed at 24309. The FINNIFTY monthly expiry for March 27, 2025, has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.293 against previous 1.376. The 23000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 22000PE and 24600CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 24600CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 23200PE and 24750CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 22000PE, 22900PE, and 24400CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24000PE option, followed by the 24200PE and 24500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry:27-03-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         24,309.00                1.293                  1.376               0.961
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:       28,10,145         24,23,200         3,86,945
 PUT:       36,33,500         33,33,395         3,00,105
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,600          2,54,150            1,50,865             15,696
               24,800          1,71,860               51,415               9,260
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,600          2,54,150            1,50,865             15,696
               24,750             82,290               64,285               3,261
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,400          1,18,885              -45,435             12,584
               24,200             68,965              -21,320             17,278
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,500          1,40,855              -13,845             17,833
               24,200             68,965              -21,320             17,278
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,000          3,61,270               34,515             11,132
               22,000          2,55,840              -95,485               5,507
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,200          1,80,245            1,04,000               7,972
               23,300          1,24,540               53,300               3,855
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               22,000          2,55,840              -95,485               5,507
               22,900             46,735              -60,255               3,575
 Top PUT Volume:   
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000          1,80,505               40,040             18,393
               24,200             93,860               51,740             17,968

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (27.03.2025)

The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 11364.65. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for March 27, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.069 against previous 1.100. The 12000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 11000PE and 10500PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 11750CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 10950PE and 11300PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 63000CE, 61000CE, and 66000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 11400CE option, followed by the 11500CE and 11300PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry:27-03-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         11,364.65                1.069                  1.100               0.901
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    1,34,90,520      1,13,60,400       21,30,120
 PUT:    1,44,20,040      1,24,94,040       19,26,000
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               12,000       13,97,880               98,760             32,820
               11,500          9,53,280               43,440             60,636
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               11,750          6,90,360            6,36,240             14,072
               11,600          7,61,280            2,75,640             34,201
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               10,900          5,81,880              -59,520                   656
               11,000          4,28,760              -58,080               1,746
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               11,400          7,05,360            1,39,920             64,027
               11,500          9,53,280               43,440             60,636
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               11,000       13,46,280            1,03,080             35,424
               10,500       13,34,400               75,360             25,303
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               10,950          7,56,840            6,36,120             13,567
               11,300       10,27,080            3,16,680             46,914
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               10,300          3,09,360              -92,880               5,327
               10,200          3,16,200              -69,960               4,364
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               11,300       10,27,080            3,16,680             46,914
               11,400          4,74,600            2,53,080             40,981

Conclusion – Strong Momentum, But Signs of Profit Booking Emerge

The market’s strong rally was supported by robust FII buying and increased put writing, indicating confidence among traders. However, the sharp contraction in Nifty futures premium suggests that long positions are being unwound, possibly due to profit booking at higher levels. Additionally, the drop in Nifty March PCR indicates that traders might be shifting their focus towards April contracts, rolling over positions ahead of expiry or reducing bullish bets in the near term. The range for Nifty has been shifted to 23,000 – 23,500 levels. Strong Open Interest built-up at 23,000 – 22,900 levels suggests support zones. Any break below 22,900 should bring the Bears in the fight again.

While the broader trend remains positive, the reduction in open interest and mixed FII derivatives positioning suggest some caution. Traders should closely track institutional flows and key support/resistance levels to gauge whether the momentum can sustain or if a short-term consolidation is on the horizon.

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