NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 16/09/2025

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Open Interest Volume Analysis

On 16th September 2025, the Indian derivatives market witnessed a sharp comeback driven by short covering, as both Nifty and Bank Nifty futures rallied with volumes surging over 70%. Nifty futures closed higher at 25,331 with OI dropping by 3.4%, a clear indication of shorts being unwound, while the weekly option chain showed strong put additions at 25,200, shifting the max pain level higher.

Bank Nifty mirrored the same trend with aggressive short covering and fresh put build-up near 55,000, confirming trader confidence in defenses holding up. Interestingly, FINNIFTY too saw heavy unwinding in OI with price gains, but the real outlier was MIDCPNIFTY, where fresh long build-up pointed to sustained strength in midcaps. Meanwhile, SENSEX futures surged with an 8.3% OI build-up, signaling fresh long positions at higher levels, reinforcing bullish bets. This Open Interest Volume Analysis paints a picture of bears on the back foot and buyers regaining control ahead of expiry week.

NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals

NIFTY SEPTEMBER Future

NIFTY Spot closed at: 25,239.10 (0.68%)

NIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 25,331.40 (0.66%)

Premium: 92.3 (Decreased by -3.2 points)

Open Interest Change: -3.4%

Volume Change: 75.2%

Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering

NIFTY Weekly Expiry (23/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.310 (Increased from 0.949)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.982

Max Pain Level: 25200

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 25200

Highest CALL Addition: 26000

Highest PUT Addition: 25200

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.157 (Increased from 1.109)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.137

Max Pain Level: 25000

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 25000

Highest CALL Addition: 25600

Highest PUT Addition: 25000

BANKNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future

BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 55,147.60 (0.47%)

BANKNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 55,339.60 (0.41%)

Premium: 192 (Decreased by -33.75 points)

Open Interest Change: -3.7%

Volume Change: 52.2%

Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (30/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.082 (Increased from 1.005)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.881

Max Pain Level: 55000

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 57000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 54000

Highest CALL Addition: 55200

Highest PUT Addition: 55000

FINNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future

FINNIFTY Spot closed at: 26,495.30 (0.39%)

FINNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 26,594.40 (0.35%)

Premium:  99.1 (Decreased by -9.35 points)

Open Interest Change: -5.2%

Volume Change: 74.5%

Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (30/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.073 (Increased from 1.063)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.890

Max Pain Level: 26200

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26500

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 26000

Highest CALL Addition: 26900

Highest PUT Addition: 26500

MIDCPNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future

MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 13,146.55 (0.34%)

MIDCPNIFTY SEPTEMBER Future closed at: 13,192.85 (0.37%)

Premium: 46.3 (Increased by 3.65 points)

Open Interest Change: 1.3%

Volume Change: 21.5%

Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (30/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.181 (Decreased from 1.271)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.818

Max Pain Level: 13000

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 13500

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 12000

Highest CALL Addition: 13500

Highest PUT Addition: 13200

SENSEX Monthly Expiry (25/09/2025) Future

SENSEX Spot closed at: 82,380.69 (0.73%)

SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 82,599.35 (0.68%)

Premium: 218.66 (Decreased by -36.6 points)

Open Interest Change: 8.3%

Volume Change: 73.9%

Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long

SENSEX Weekly Expiry (18/09/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.451 (Increased from 0.912)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.862

Max Pain Level: 82300

Maximum CALL OI: 84000

Maximum PUT OI: 80000

Highest CALL Addition: 84000

Highest PUT Addition: 80000

FII & DII Cash Market Activity

FIIs Net BUY: ₹ 308.32 Cr.
DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 1,518.73 Cr.

FII Derivatives Activity

FII Trading Stats16.09.2515.09.2512.09.25
FII Cash (Provisional Data)308.32-1,268.59129.58
Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio12.44%11.85%11.81%
Index Future Volume Long Ratio67.04%55.20%77.28%
Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio49.16%48.24%49.96%
Call Option Volume Long Ratio50.77%49.57%50.35%
Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio68.13%62.51%62.77%
Put Option Volume Long Ratio50.20%50.13%50.19%
Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio62.07%62.06%62.28%
Stock Future Volume Long Ratio51.14%46.73%51.09%
    
Index FuturesShort CoveringShort CoveringShort Covering
Index OptionsShort CoveringFresh ShortFresh Long
    
Nifty FuturesShort CoveringShort CoveringShort Covering
Nifty OptionsShort CoveringFresh ShortFresh Long
    
BankNifty FuturesShort CoveringShort CoveringShort Covering
BankNifty OptionsFresh LongFresh ShortFresh Short
    
FinNifty FuturesFresh ShortShort CoveringFresh Short
FinNifty OptionsFresh ShortShort CoveringFresh Long
    
MidcpNifty FuturesFresh ShortFresh LongLong Covering
MidcpNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongShort Covering
    
NiftyNxt50 FuturesShort CoveringFresh LongLong Covering
NiftyNxt50 OptionsLong CoveringFresh LongShort Covering
    
Stock FuturesFresh LongFresh ShortFresh Long
Stock OptionsFresh ShortFresh ShortFresh Short

Fresh Long: Net Buy with Increase in Open Interest
Fresh Short: Net Sell with Increase in Open Interest
Short Covering: Net Buy with Decrease in Open Interest
Long Covering: Net Sell with Decrease in Open Interest

NIFTY Weekly Expiry (23/09/2025)

The NIFTY index closed at 25239.1. The NIFTY weekly expiry for SEPTEMBER 23, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.310 against previous 0.949. The 26000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 25200PE and 25000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 25200PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 26000CE and 25100PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 25100CE, 25050CE, and 25150CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 25200CE option, followed by the 25200PE and 25100PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTYWeekly Expiry:23-09-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         25,239.10                1.310                  0.949               0.982
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    5,40,11,100      3,29,77,350   2,10,33,750
 PUT:    7,07,75,400      3,13,01,625   3,94,73,775
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       70,70,550         32,52,825         2,34,884
               25,200       38,02,350         15,41,625         5,43,013
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       70,70,550         32,52,825         2,34,884
               25,200       38,02,350         15,41,625         5,43,013
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,100       14,65,575          -6,10,650         2,67,731
               25,050          2,07,375          -1,39,575             38,797
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       38,02,350         15,41,625         5,43,013
               25,300       27,97,950         14,13,300         3,87,169
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       56,43,225         48,26,700         4,74,655
               25,000       50,74,875         23,74,500         3,30,178
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       56,43,225         48,26,700         4,74,655
               25,100       42,73,950         26,58,000         3,91,914
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,550             49,575                -3,300               2,232
                         –                        –  
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       56,43,225         48,26,700         4,74,655
               25,100       42,73,950         26,58,000         3,91,914

SENSEX Weekly Expiry (18/09/2025)

The SENSEX index closed at 82380.69. The SENSEX weekly expiry for SEPTEMBER 18, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.451 against previous 0.912. The 84000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 80000PE and 82000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 80000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 84000CE and 82000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 82000CE, 81900CE, and 81800CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 82000PE option, followed by the 82200CE and 82500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

SENSEXWeeklyExpiry:18-09-2025
Index SpotPCR OIPrev PCR OIPCR VOL
82380.691.4510.9120.862
Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
 CurrentPriorNet Ch
CALL:  1,59,34,780    1,10,39,560           48,95,220
PUT:  2,31,22,160    1,00,72,820        1,30,49,340
Top CALL Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
84000      17,01,020          9,88,620           86,33,580
83500      11,48,580          5,90,140           80,60,360
Top CALL Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
84000      17,01,020          9,88,620           86,33,580
83500      11,48,580          5,90,140           80,60,360
Top CALL Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82000        4,21,360        -5,10,220        1,81,89,260
81900        1,95,240        -3,16,100           84,18,820
Top CALL Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82200        2,96,520            -50,540        1,90,46,780
82500        7,76,300          2,69,020        1,90,06,040
Top PUT Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
80000      17,00,080        11,66,740           66,47,320
82000      14,80,800          8,75,280        2,32,16,500
Top PUT Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
80000      17,00,080        11,66,740           66,47,320
82000      14,80,800          8,75,280        2,32,16,500
Top PUT Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
79900        1,45,200            -21,280              8,40,480
80100            86,480            -20,740              8,93,580
Top PUT Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82000      14,80,800          8,75,280        2,32,16,500
82200        6,75,740          6,30,720        1,57,62,160

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/09/2025)

The NIFTY index closed at 25239.1. The NIFTY monthly expiry for SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.157 against previous 1.109. The 25000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 26000CE and 25500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 25000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 25200PE and 24900PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 24700PE, 24800PE, and 24900CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 25000PE option, followed by the 25500CE and 25200CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-09-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         25,239.10                1.157                  1.109               1.137
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    4,91,62,275      4,83,37,425         8,24,850
 PUT:    5,69,04,450      5,36,12,175       32,92,275
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       52,22,175            1,15,500             69,968
               25,500       45,79,800          -2,16,525         1,03,039
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,600       24,78,900            4,42,425             52,862
               26,500       18,73,650            3,29,550             18,026
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,900       12,53,550          -2,34,075             12,614
               25,500       45,79,800          -2,16,525         1,03,039
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,500       45,79,800          -2,16,525         1,03,039
               25,200       24,42,225          -1,73,025             97,413
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       60,43,425         14,16,000         1,18,198
               24,500       45,50,100               61,650             60,102
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       60,43,425         14,16,000         1,18,198
               25,200       18,25,350            6,16,125             91,375
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,700       23,65,425          -4,33,725             45,517
               24,800       23,87,625          -3,93,900             61,459
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       60,43,425         14,16,000         1,18,198
               25,200       18,25,350            6,16,125             91,375

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/09/2025)

The BANKNIFTY index closed at 55147.6. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.082 against previous 1.005. The 54000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 57000CE and 56000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 55000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 54000PE and 55100PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 57000PE, 57000CE, and 55000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 55000CE option, followed by the 55000PE and 56000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-09-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         55,147.60                1.082                  1.005               0.881
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    1,56,08,635      1,61,22,170       -5,13,535
 PUT:    1,68,86,255      1,62,04,900         6,81,355
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       14,52,765          -3,18,590             61,002
               56,000       13,88,415              -44,870         1,17,070
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               55,200          3,23,190            1,06,155             93,896
               55,300          2,56,935               75,250             57,365
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       14,52,765          -3,18,590             61,002
               55,000       12,17,930          -1,66,425         1,89,331
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               55,000       12,17,930          -1,66,425         1,89,331
               56,000       13,88,415              -44,870         1,17,070
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               54,000       15,19,620            1,77,555             67,158
               55,000       13,63,740            3,12,830         1,69,581
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               55,000       13,63,740            3,12,830         1,69,581
               54,000       15,19,620            1,77,555             67,158
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000          6,16,920          -3,52,085             11,749
               52,600             64,435              -42,665               6,885
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               55,000       13,63,740            3,12,830         1,69,581
               55,100          2,52,945            1,21,135             90,192

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/09/2025)

The FINNIFTY index closed at 26495.3. The FINNIFTY monthly expiry for SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.073 against previous 1.063. The 26500CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 27000CE and 26000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 26500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 26900CE and 26400PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 24500PE, 24000PE, and 23000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 26500CE option, followed by the 27000CE and 26500PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-09-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         26,495.30                1.073                  1.063               0.890
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:          8,58,130            8,66,710             -8,580
 PUT:          9,20,595            9,21,635             -1,040
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,500          1,19,405                -6,305               5,454
               27,000             95,810                -1,495               4,578
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,900             53,560               19,305               1,297
               26,600             40,885                  5,005               3,101
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,400             23,660              -11,440               2,383
               26,500          1,19,405                -6,305               5,454
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,500          1,19,405                -6,305               5,454
               27,000             95,810                -1,495               4,578
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000             88,270                  1,885               3,151
               25,000             77,805                  2,795               1,312
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,500             66,365               24,440               4,000
               26,400             40,365               13,325               1,696
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,500             22,945              -29,900               1,681
               24,000             34,970              -20,150               1,136
 Top PUT Volume:   
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,500             66,365               24,440               4,000
               26,000             88,270                  1,885               3,151

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/09/2025)

The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 13146.55. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.181 against previous 1.271. The 13500CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 14000CE and 12000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 13500CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 13200CE and 13200PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 68000CE, 67500CE, and 66000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 13300CE option, followed by the 13100CE and 13100PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-09-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         13,146.55                1.181                  1.271               0.818
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:       67,64,940         64,65,200         2,99,740
 PUT:       79,91,760         82,16,740       -2,24,980
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,500          9,68,800            1,85,080               9,379
               14,000          7,37,660                  3,920               1,818
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,500          9,68,800            1,85,080               9,379
               13,200          5,39,280            1,44,340             12,169
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,100          3,82,620          -1,08,360             19,744
               13,050             57,120              -35,980               1,141
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,300          4,33,160               13,440             21,616
               13,100          3,82,620          -1,08,360             19,744
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               12,000          6,72,000              -59,220               2,789
               13,000          6,71,580               24,920               9,477
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,200          2,40,240            1,26,140               4,360
               12,800          6,32,660               86,660               6,126
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,100          4,24,480          -1,25,720             18,064
               13,400             26,600              -74,340                   915
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,100          4,24,480          -1,25,720             18,064
               13,000          6,71,580               24,920               9,477

Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us

The derivatives positioning on 16th September 2025 highlights a market tilting in favor of the bulls. Nifty’s PCR (OI) rising sharply to 1.310 clearly shows put writers are regaining dominance, with strong support emerging at 25,200. Bank Nifty’s max pain level holding steady at 55,000 alongside rising call writing at 55,200 points to a consolidation zone before the next directional move.

FINNIFTY’s shifting buildup suggests cautious optimism, but MIDCPNIFTY stands out with fresh longs—an encouraging sign for broader market participation. The strongest signal comes from SENSEX futures, where steady fresh longs with volumes up nearly 74% suggest institutional flow supporting the uptrend. Overall, the Open Interest Volume Analysis underlines that short covering is fueling the present rally, but with simultaneous fresh longs appearing in midcaps and Sensex, this move could well extend into a more convincing bullish leg if global sentiment remains supportive.

Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis

FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment

NSE Derivatives Raw Data

BSE Derivatives Raw Data

Disclaimer

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