NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 4/03/2026

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Open Interest Volume Analysis

oday’s Open Interest Volume Analysis across index derivatives clearly reflects aggressive short build-up across large-cap indices, indicating that traders are positioning for continued downside pressure in the near term. Both NIFTY and BANKNIFTY futures witnessed a sharp rise in open interest along with falling prices, which is a classic signal of fresh short creation by institutional participants.

In NIFTY futures, combined open interest increased 5.20% while price declined sharply by 1.55%, confirming that sellers dominated the session. The rise in March and April futures OI with falling premiums further reinforces the bearish undertone, suggesting that traders are actively rolling forward short positions rather than covering them.

The option chain structure also aligns with this bearish bias. Weekly expiry data shows heavy call writing at 25000 and above, while the highest PUT addition appeared at 23100, signaling that option writers expect the index to remain under pressure with a potential trading range forming between 23100–25000 in the short term. The Max Pain level at 24700, which is above the current spot price, indicates that markets may attempt a bounce but selling pressure could emerge at higher levels.

BANKNIFTY derivatives data strengthens the bearish narrative. A massive 19.21% jump in combined futures open interest with a price fall of 1.81% confirms strong fresh short participation by institutional traders. At the same time, aggressive call writing around 59000–61000 levels suggests that traders expect resistance to remain heavy near those levels in the near term.

The MIDCPNIFTY segment presents a slightly different picture, where falling prices accompanied by declining open interest indicate long covering rather than aggressive fresh shorts. This suggests that midcap traders are currently reducing risk exposure instead of initiating large bearish bets, which may lead to comparatively sharper volatility if markets attempt a bounce.

The SENSEX derivatives data also confirms the broader market sentiment, with fresh short positions building in futures despite a rising premium, indicating that traders are hedging and positioning defensively ahead of near-term uncertainty.

Overall, the Open Interest Volume Analysis signals a defensive derivatives positioning across indices, where participants are actively writing calls and initiating shorts while protecting downside levels through selective put additions.

NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals

NIFTY Future analysis

NIFTY Spot closed at: 24480.5 (-1.549%)

Combined = March + April + May

Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 5.20%

Combined Fut Volume Change: 19.02%

Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

Rollover: 13% Previous 12%

NIFTY March Future closed at: 24584.7 (-1.591%)

March Fut Premium 104.2 (Decreased by -12.3 points)

March Fut Open Interest Change: 4.50%

March Fut Volume Change: 15.21%

March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

NIFTY April Future closed at: 24741 (-1.588%)

April Fut Premium 260.5 (Decreased by -14 points)

April Fut Open Interest Change: 7.40%

April Fut Volume Change: 59.59%

April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

NIFTY Weekly Expiry (10/03/2026) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.776 (Increased from 0.739)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.754

Max Pain Level: 24700

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 23100

Highest CALL Addition: 25000

Highest PUT Addition: 23100

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.156 (Decreased from 1.182)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.983

Max Pain Level: 25500

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 24000

Highest CALL Addition: 24500

Highest PUT Addition: 23500

BANKNIFTY Future Analysis

BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 58755.25 (-1.812%)

Combined = March + April + May

Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 19.21%

Combined Fut Volume Change: 5.84%

Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

Rollover: 24% Previous 25%

BANKNIFTY MARCH Future closed at: 59100.4 (-1.849%)

March Fut Premium 345.15 (Decreased by -28.8 points)

March Fut Open Interest Change: 21.9%

March Fut Volume Change: 3.9%

March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

BANKNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 59467.6 (-1.735%)

April Fut Premium 712.35 (Increased by 34.4 points)

April Fut Open Interest Change: 14.18%

April Fut Volume Change: 42.47%

April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (30/03/2026) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.902 (Decreased from 1.008)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.124

Max Pain Level: 60400

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 61000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 59000

Highest CALL Addition: 59000

Highest PUT Addition: 62000

MIDCPNIFTY Future Analysis

MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 13034.35 (-1.923%)

Combined = March + April + May

Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -2.73%

Combined Fut Volume Change: -10.02%

Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering

Rollover: 3% Previous 3%

MIDCPNIFTY MARCH Future closed at: 13070.65 (-1.923%)

March Fut Premium 36.3 (Decreased by -0.8 points)

March Fut Open Interest Change: -3.15%

March Fut Volume Change: -8.96%

March Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering

MIDCPNIFTY APRIL Future closed at: 13137.75 (-1.993%)

April Fut Premium 103.4 (Decreased by -11.7 points)

April Fut Open Interest Change: 12.48%

April Fut Volume Change: -24.14%

April Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.952 (Decreased from 1.065)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.984

Max Pain Level: 13425

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 14700

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 12000

Highest CALL Addition: 13000

Highest PUT Addition: 12000

SENSEX Monthly Expiry (25/03/2026) Future

SENSEX Spot closed at: 79,116.19 (-1.399%)

SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 79,508.85 (-1.329%)

Premium: 392.66 (Increased by 52.11 points)

Open Interest Change: 3.64%

Volume Change: 25.31%

Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short

SENSEX Weekly Expiry (5/03/2026) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.226 (Increased from 0.937)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.799

Max Pain Level: 79500

Maximum CALL OI: 82000

Maximum PUT OI: 76000

Highest CALL Addition: 80500

Highest PUT Addition: 74000

FII & DII Cash Market Activity

FIIs Net SELL: ₹ 8,752.65 Cr.

DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 12,068.17 Cr.

FII Derivatives Activity

FII Trading Stats4.03.262.03.2627.02.26
FII Cash (Provisional Data)-8,752.65-3,295.64-7,536.36
    
Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio13.69%16.31%18.42%
Index Future Volume Long Ratio37.69%32.60%23.83%
Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio46.07%46.24%47.09%
Call Option Volume Long Ratio49.86%50.04%50.01%
Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio64.35%67.65%65.65%
Put Option Volume Long Ratio49.76%49.71%50.37%
Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio59.02%59.08%59.11%
Stock Future Volume Long Ratio49.21%50.26%47.74%
    
Index FuturesFresh ShortFresh ShortFresh Short
Index OptionsFresh ShortLong CoveringFresh Long
    
Nifty FuturesFresh ShortFresh ShortFresh Short
Nifty OptionsFresh ShortLong CoveringFresh Long
    
BankNifty FuturesLong CoveringFresh ShortLong Covering
BankNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongFresh Long
    
FinNifty FuturesFresh LongFresh LongLong Covering
FinNifty OptionsShort CoveringFresh ShortFresh Short
    
MidcpNifty FuturesShort CoveringFresh ShortLong Covering
MidcpNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh ShortFresh Short
    
NiftyNxt50 FuturesLong CoveringLong CoveringLong Covering
NiftyNxt50 OptionsFresh LongFresh LongFresh Long
    
Stock FuturesLong CoveringShort CoveringLong Covering
Stock OptionsFresh LongFresh LongFresh Short

Fresh Long: Net Buy with Increase in Open Interest
Fresh Short: Net Sell with Increase in Open Interest
Short Covering: Net Buy with Decrease in Open Interest
Long Covering: Net Sell with Decrease in Open Interest

SENSEX weekly Expiry (5/03/2026)

The SENSEX index closed at 79116.19. The SENSEX weekly expiry for MARCH 5, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.226 against previous 0.937. The 76000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 82000CE and 74000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 74000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 76000PE and 75000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 83500CE, 93000CE, and 80000PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 80000CE option, followed by the 81000CE and 80500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

SENSEXWeeklyExpiry:05-03-2026
Index SpotPCR OIPrev PCR OIPCR VOL
79116.191.2260.9370.799
Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
 CurrentPriorNet Ch
CALL:  2,97,82,960    1,99,66,420           98,16,540
PUT:  3,65,16,960    1,87,06,220        1,78,10,740
Top CALL Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82000      21,63,400          7,30,720        3,71,37,980
83000      17,76,280          3,80,000        1,93,94,380
Top CALL Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
80500      15,29,000        11,11,560        7,32,55,980
81000      15,44,920          9,29,820        7,68,42,920
Top CALL Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
83500        8,50,060        -3,88,260        1,25,14,860
93000        2,93,720        -3,40,420           23,07,520
Top CALL Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
80000      11,61,380          8,34,160     10,11,71,860
81000      15,44,920          9,29,820        7,68,42,920
Top PUT Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
76000      21,78,980        12,16,540        3,59,23,460
74000      21,43,340        12,20,160        2,65,75,340
Top PUT Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
74000      21,43,340        12,20,160        2,65,75,340
76000      21,78,980        12,16,540        3,59,23,460
Top PUT Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
80000        2,90,920        -3,25,460           39,84,960
79800            83,060        -1,91,640           12,13,920
Top PUT Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
78000      15,09,580          6,79,460        6,03,73,880
78500      10,56,300          4,04,740        5,68,16,080

NIFTY Weekly Expiry (10/03/2026)

The NIFTY index closed at 24480.5. The NIFTY weekly expiry for MARCH 10, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.776 against previous 0.739. The 26000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 25000CE and 23100PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23100PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 25000CE and 24500CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 24800PE, 27200CE, and 24900PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24400PE option, followed by the 25000CE and 24400CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTYWeekly Expiry:10-03-2026
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         24,480.50                0.776                  0.739               0.754
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    9,40,36,995      6,58,42,270   2,81,94,725
 PUT:    7,29,38,320      4,86,25,200   2,43,13,120
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       73,02,230         14,50,735         6,53,114
               25,000       62,88,490         25,75,365       20,48,128
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       62,88,490         25,75,365       20,48,128
               24,500       31,32,025         24,95,740       17,71,271
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,200       14,43,975          -9,32,620         1,52,437
               25,800       27,38,970          -4,07,745         4,19,293
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       62,88,490         25,75,365       20,48,128
               24,400       16,97,540         16,41,250       19,77,201
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,100       61,96,970         61,96,970         8,01,705
               24,000       60,58,780         18,40,410       17,13,168
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,100       61,96,970         61,96,970         8,01,705
               24,400       38,91,485         23,62,490       25,33,266
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,800       12,03,475        -11,18,195         1,40,447
               24,900          9,85,595          -8,73,210             75,052
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,400       38,91,485         23,62,490       25,33,266
               24,000       60,58,780         18,40,410       17,13,168

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)

The NIFTY index closed at 24480.5. The NIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.156 against previous 1.182. The 26000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 24000PE and 25500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 24500CE and 25000CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 25000PE, 25800CE, and 24800PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24000PE option, followed by the 24500PE and 25000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-03-2026
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         24,480.50                1.156                  1.182               0.983
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    5,02,21,175      4,69,83,670       32,37,505
 PUT:    5,80,49,755      5,55,33,350       25,16,405
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       64,09,330          -2,25,245         1,28,661
               25,500       43,03,715            6,73,595         1,27,454
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,500       17,39,400         11,48,160         1,10,849
               25,000       36,59,130         11,31,575         1,43,934
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,800       16,25,650          -4,54,610             51,197
               26,300       10,66,780          -3,10,830             29,432
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       36,59,130         11,31,575         1,43,934
               26,000       64,09,330          -2,25,245         1,28,661
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000       56,54,335            3,50,640         1,48,715
               25,000       42,49,885        -14,21,060             75,474
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               23,500       29,45,215         13,16,900         1,01,344
               23,000       39,92,310            7,59,020         1,14,191
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       42,49,885        -14,21,060             75,474
               24,800          6,53,900          -3,23,440             18,835
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000       56,54,335            3,50,640         1,48,715
               24,500       33,05,835          -1,88,045         1,44,244

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)

The BANKNIFTY index closed at 58755.25. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.902 against previous 1.008. The 61000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 62000CE and 59000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 59000CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 62000PE and 59000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 61000PE, 60000PE, and 59500PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 59000PE option, followed by the 58500PE and 61000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-03-2026
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         58,755.25                0.902                  1.008               1.124
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    1,23,75,395      1,03,65,595       20,09,800
 PUT:    1,11,62,245      1,04,49,155         7,13,090
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               61,000       13,28,520               57,120         1,01,557
               62,000       11,12,790            2,25,000             76,572
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               59,000          5,76,570            4,77,540             93,054
               62,000       11,12,790            2,25,000             76,572
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               60,300             60,270              -48,420             11,836
               65,000          3,91,980              -35,520             23,178
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               61,000       13,28,520               57,120         1,01,557
               59,000          5,76,570            4,77,540             93,054
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               59,000          7,96,290            2,72,850         1,17,517
               62,000          7,79,880            3,43,110             14,661
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               62,000          7,79,880            3,43,110             14,661
               59,000          7,96,290            2,72,850         1,17,517
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               61,000          6,64,350          -4,29,060             35,351
               60,000          6,55,875          -3,90,250             51,837
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               59,000          7,96,290            2,72,850         1,17,517
               58,500          4,49,610               14,850         1,02,314

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (30/03/2026)

The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 13034.35. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for MARCH 30, 2026, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.952 against previous 1.065. The 12000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 14700CE and 13000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 12000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 13000CE and 14000CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 61000CE, 61000CE, and 61000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 13000PE option, followed by the 13700CE and 13000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry:30-03-2026
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         13,034.35                0.952                  1.065               0.984
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:       53,72,760         47,42,760         6,30,000
 PUT:       51,17,520         50,52,000             65,520
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               14,700          6,76,080              -90,960               2,994
               13,500          4,81,800               47,160             10,465
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,000          2,18,880            1,38,360             13,807
               14,000          4,49,040            1,18,200             12,641
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               14,700          6,76,080              -90,960               2,994
               13,900             89,280              -43,440               3,061
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,700          3,03,240               77,160             17,485
               13,000          2,18,880            1,38,360             13,807
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               12,000          7,05,000            1,39,080             10,922
               13,000          5,57,400                -2,640             24,901
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               12,000          7,05,000            1,39,080             10,922
               11,500          2,68,200               75,840               8,424
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,500          3,27,480          -1,60,800               5,666
               13,300          1,21,560          -1,22,880               2,949
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,000          5,57,400                -2,640             24,901
               12,000          7,05,000            1,39,080             10,922

Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us

Summing up this Open Interest Volume Analysis, the derivatives data clearly indicates that market sentiment remains cautious to bearish in the immediate term. Fresh short build-up across NIFTY, BANKNIFTY and SENSEX futures, along with aggressive call writing in higher strikes, suggests that traders are preparing for continued volatility and potential downside extensions.

For NIFTY, the derivatives positioning highlights 24700–25000 as a strong resistance zone, where aggressive call writing is visible. On the downside, 23100–24000 region holds key support due to put positioning, but if selling pressure intensifies, the index could test lower levels quickly because current futures data shows persistent short participation rather than short covering.

BANKNIFTY appears structurally weaker compared to NIFTY, with heavy fresh shorts and strong call writing at 59000–61000, making this zone a crucial supply area. Unless the index decisively reclaims 59000 levels, any bounce is likely to attract fresh selling from derivative traders.

The MIDCPNIFTY long-covering pattern suggests risk reduction rather than aggressive bearish conviction, which means the index may experience sharp short-term swings if broader markets stabilize. However, continued weakness in frontline indices could still drag midcaps lower.

Meanwhile, SENSEX derivatives positioning around the 79500 max pain level indicates a possible short-term magnet level, but sustained movement above it may remain difficult unless short covering emerges in futures.

Actionable trading insight:

Derivative data favors sell-on-rise strategy rather than aggressive bottom fishing.

Traders should watch 24700–24850 zone in NIFTY and 59000 in BANKNIFTY as key resistance levels where option writers are heavily active.

A short covering rally can only emerge if futures open interest starts declining along with price stabilization, which is currently not visible in the data.

In short, the Open Interest Volume Analysis suggests that institutional positioning is still tilted toward downside risk, and until meaningful short covering appears, markets are likely to remain volatile with a bearish bias in the near term.

Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis

FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment

NSE Derivatives Raw Data

BSE Derivatives Raw Data

Disclaimer

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