NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 23/07/2025

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Open Interest Volume Analysis

The Open Interest Volume Analysis for 23rd July 2025 shows a robust attempt at recovery in Indian indices, but also underscores continued risk management and a cautious market mood as expiry approaches. Nifty July futures settled at 25,252.80, rising 0.63% in lockstep with the spot, yet open interest dropped sharply by 3.5%. This combination of higher price and falling OI is a textbook sign of short covering, not aggressive fresh buying, as traders square off bearish bets ahead of expiry.

The weekly option chain confirms newfound optimism: the Put-Call Ratio (OI) jumped to 1.176, led by significant put additions at the 25,200–25,100 strikes, while max pain shifted to 25,200. Monthly options also saw the PCR nudge up toward 1, but the concentration of open interest and call additions at 25,600–26,000 means uptrend faces resistance at higher levels. Market participants seem to be repositioning rather than committing to a decisive trend, keeping expiry pivots front and center.

BankNifty mirrored these dynamics, surging 0.8% on the day but with OI down a hefty 6.6%—again, a clear mark of short covering rather than a broad-based reversal. The monthly PCR rebounded to 0.96, and open interest clustered at the 57,000 strike on both sides shows the market is coiling for a move but still reluctant to take on big new risk. In FINNIFTY, a 1% price jump with a modest 1% OI build hints at fresh accumulation, supported by rising put writing near 27,000. MIDCPNIFTY and SENSEX also traded with a firmer tone, but their OI and premium patterns suggest caution, not exuberance, is driving the bids.

NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals

NIFTY JUNE Future

NIFTY Spot closed at: 25,219.90 (0.63%)

NIFTY JULY Future closed at: 25,252.80 (0.63%)

Premium: 32.9 (Decreased by -0.1 points)

Open Interest Change: -3.5%

Volume Change: 24.6%

NIFTY Weekly Expiry (24/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.176 (Increased from 0.699)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.828

Max Pain Level: 25200

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 25500

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 25100

Highest CALL Addition: 25600

Highest PUT Addition: 25200

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (31/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.990 (Increased from 0.921)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.890

Max Pain Level: 25200

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 26000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 25000

Highest CALL Addition: 27000

Highest PUT Addition: 24200

BANKNIFTY JULY Future

BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 57,210.45 (0.80%)

BANKNIFTY JULY Future closed at: 57,235.80 (0.76%)

Premium: 25.35 (Decreased by -23.25 points)

Open Interest Change: -6.6%

Volume Change: 6.0%

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (31/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.958 (Increased from 0.742)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.818

Max Pain Level: 57000

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 57000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 57000

Highest CALL Addition: 65000

Highest PUT Addition: 57000

FINNIFTY JULY Future

FINNIFTY Spot closed at: 27,215.85 (0.84%)

FINNIFTY JULY Future closed at: 27,239.60 (0.87%)

Premium:  23.75 (Increased by 9.5 points)

Open Interest Change: 1.0%

Volume Change: 36.3%

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (31/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.041 (Increased from 0.866)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.853

Max Pain Level: 27050

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 28000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 27000

Highest CALL Addition: 27300

Highest PUT Addition: 26700

MIDCPNIFTY JULY Future

MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 13,276.35 (0.53%)

MIDCPNIFTY JULY Future closed at: 13,322.50 (0.77%)

Premium: 46.15 (Increased by 32.7 points)

Open Interest Change: -0.3%

Volume Change: 3.8%

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry  (31/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.850 (Increased from 0.780)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.863

Max Pain Level: 13300

Maximum CALL Open Interest: 14000

Maximum PUT Open Interest: 13000

Highest CALL Addition: 13300

Highest PUT Addition: 13200

SENSEX Weekly Expiry (29/07/2025) Future

SENSEX Spot closed at: 82,726.64 (0.66%)

SENSEX Weekly Future closed at: 82,783.90 (0.60%)

Premium: 57.26 (Decreased by -43.13 points)

Open Interest Change: 3.6%

Volume Change: 69.2%

SENSEX Weekly Expiry (29/07/2025) Option Analysis

Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.170 (Increased from 0.701)

Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.766

Max Pain Level: 82200

Maximum CALL OI: 85000

Maximum PUT OI: 82500

Highest CALL Addition: 84500

Highest PUT Addition: 82500

FII & DII Cash Market Activity

FIIs Net SELL: ₹ 4,209.11 Cr
DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 4,358.52 Cr

FII Derivatives Activity

FII Trading Stats23.07.2522.07.2521.07.25
FII Cash (Provisional Data)-4,209.11-3,548.92-1,681.23
Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio15.33%14.41%15.14%
Index Future Volume Long Ratio59.09%40.02%55.10%
Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio50.98%48.79%49.90%
Call Option Volume Long Ratio50.34%49.71%49.98%
Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio57.17%60.12%59.51%
Put Option Volume Long Ratio49.55%50.36%49.37%
Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio61.98%61.80%62.07%
Stock Future Volume Long Ratio51.69%47.46%49.14%
    
Index FuturesFresh LongFresh ShortShort Covering
Index OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongFresh Short
    
Nifty FuturesFresh LongFresh ShortFresh Short
Nifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh LongFresh Short
    
BankNifty FuturesShort CoveringFresh ShortShort Covering
BankNifty OptionsFresh ShortFresh ShortFresh Long
    
FinNifty FuturesFresh LongFresh ShortShort Covering
FinNifty OptionsFresh ShortShort CoveringLong Covering
    
MidcpNifty FuturesFresh ShortShort CoveringLong Covering
MidcpNifty OptionsFresh LongFresh ShortLong Covering
    
NiftyNxt50 FuturesFresh ShortShort CoveringFresh Short
NiftyNxt50 OptionsFresh LongShort CoveringShort Covering
    
Stock FuturesFresh LongLong CoveringLong Covering
Stock OptionsFresh LongFresh LongFresh Short

NIFTY weekly Expiry (24/07/2025)

The NIFTY index closed at 25219.9. The NIFTY weekly expiry for JULY 24, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.176 against previous 0.699. The 25100PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 25200PE and 25000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 25200PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 25150PE and 25100PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 25100CE, 25150CE, and 26000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 25200CE option, followed by the 25100PE and 25150CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTYWeekly Expiry:24-07-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         25,219.90                1.176                  0.699               0.828
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL: 12,65,04,450   16,75,09,650 -4,10,05,200
 PUT: 14,88,03,600   11,71,69,275   3,16,34,325
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,500    1,05,42,000          -2,99,025       21,37,285
               25,200       95,97,150        -30,46,350       80,16,447
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,600       71,01,600         12,07,800       10,42,980
               25,700       68,49,600            6,49,875         7,36,307
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,100       36,89,100        -90,11,925       59,18,208
               25,150       25,47,675        -47,25,600       63,41,993
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       95,97,150        -30,46,350       80,16,447
               25,150       25,47,675        -47,25,600       63,41,993
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,100    1,23,08,475         47,97,150       66,13,141
               25,200    1,17,57,825         92,12,625       48,24,761
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200    1,17,57,825         92,12,625       48,24,761
               25,150       94,52,100         76,97,175       53,06,836
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,000       60,51,225        -20,82,525         4,90,658
               24,300       34,07,025        -11,58,000         4,07,722
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,100    1,23,08,475         47,97,150       66,13,141
               25,150       94,52,100         76,97,175       53,06,836

SENSEX weekly Expiry (29/07/2025)

The SENSEX index closed at 82726.64. The SENSEX weekly expiry for JULY 29, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.170 against previous 0.701. The 82500PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 85000CE and 84000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 82500PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 82600PE and 82400PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 82200CE, 82300CE, and 82000CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 82500CE option, followed by the 82500PE and 82400CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

SENSEXWeeklyExpiry:29-07-2025
Index SpotPCR OIPrev PCR OIPCR VOL
82726.641.1700.7010.766
Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
 CurrentPriorNet Ch
CALL:      56,00,280        29,43,289           26,56,991
PUT:      65,51,380        20,62,540           44,88,840
Top CALL Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
85000        4,43,260          1,39,020           44,93,300
84000        4,41,000          1,02,220           65,59,800
Top CALL Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
84500        3,91,120          1,71,820           42,75,880
82700        1,94,440          1,63,080           66,45,600
Top CALL Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82200            55,760            -50,140           23,61,580
82300            67,300            -25,540           50,91,740
Top CALL Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82500        2,75,980              59,520        1,40,01,220
82400        1,06,280              44,480           96,13,960
Top PUT Open Interest:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82500        5,18,700          4,01,060        1,06,54,160
80000        4,05,180          2,28,280           24,94,660
Top PUT Open Interest addition:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82500        5,18,700          4,01,060        1,06,54,160
82600        3,06,220          2,97,420           57,93,640
Top PUT Open Interest reduction:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
                     –                         –                         –
                     –                         –                         –
Top PUT Volume:
StrikeOIOI ChangeVolume
82500        5,18,700          4,01,060        1,06,54,160
82400        3,10,280          2,78,960           94,21,160

NIFTY Monthly Expiry (31/07/2025)

The NIFTY index closed at 25219.9. The NIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 31, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.990 against previous 0.921. The 25000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 26000CE and 25500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 27000CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 24200PE and 24000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 25000CE, 25100CE, and 24800PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 25200CE option, followed by the 25500CE and 25000PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

NIFTY Monthly Expiry:31-07-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         25,219.90                0.990                  0.921               0.890
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    7,19,49,300      6,05,12,025   1,14,37,275
 PUT:    7,12,65,075      5,57,23,800   1,55,41,275
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,000       70,60,050         10,75,050         1,61,302
               25,500       64,52,475            3,32,700         2,52,246
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,000       58,01,400         26,97,675             94,181
               26,000       70,60,050         10,75,050         1,61,302
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       33,82,125          -5,89,425             92,409
               25,100       19,15,725          -4,22,625         1,68,494
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,200       36,47,625            1,09,725         2,79,800
               25,500       64,52,475            3,32,700         2,52,246
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       70,68,750         14,42,025         2,51,816
               24,000       53,69,850         16,56,600         1,04,944
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,200       28,59,600         17,41,800         1,18,132
               24,000       53,69,850         16,56,600         1,04,944
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               24,800       27,07,875          -1,88,025         1,33,159
               23,500       21,77,400          -1,71,750             37,492
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,000       70,68,750         14,42,025         2,51,816
               25,100       34,64,400         12,45,825         2,14,186

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (31/07/2025)

The BANKNIFTY index closed at 57210.45. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 31, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.958 against previous 0.742. The 57000PE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 57000CE and 56000PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 57000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 57200PE and 55000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 57000CE, 56000CE, and 57500CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 57000CE option, followed by the 57000PE and 56800PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry:31-07-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         57,210.45                0.958                  0.742               0.818
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    1,86,57,730      2,11,87,959     -25,30,229
 PUT:    1,78,74,045      1,57,14,370       21,59,675
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       14,72,940          -5,11,595         3,67,696
               60,000       12,51,985          -2,44,300             62,342
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               65,000          7,20,335            1,11,230             17,271
               58,700          1,83,540               68,285             22,979
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       14,72,940          -5,11,595         3,67,696
               56,000          3,66,275          -3,49,930             27,607
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       14,72,940          -5,11,595         3,67,696
               57,500       11,71,590          -3,14,475         2,04,245
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       15,28,765            4,30,500         2,64,389
               56,000       13,80,995          -1,45,390         1,61,282
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       15,28,765            4,30,500         2,64,389
               57,200          3,83,110            1,99,500             93,998
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               56,000       13,80,995          -1,45,390         1,61,282
               55,500          5,91,430              -86,170             75,979
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               57,000       15,28,765            4,30,500         2,64,389
               56,800          4,87,375            1,34,400         2,07,216

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry (31/07/2025)

The FINNIFTY index closed at 27215.85. The FINNIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 31, 2025, has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.041 against previous 0.866. The 28000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 27000PE and 26700PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 27300CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 26700PE and 26000PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 27000CE, 26700CE, and 26800CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 27000PE option, followed by the 27000CE and 27200CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

FINNIFTY Monthly Expiry:31-07-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         27,215.85                1.041                  0.866               0.853
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:       17,22,955         15,60,845         1,62,110
 PUT:       17,93,220         13,51,675         4,41,545
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               28,000          2,47,455               37,505               4,804
               27,500          1,45,210               51,350               7,297
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,300          1,28,700               98,150               8,409
               27,400             80,730               58,630               4,525
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,000             60,580              -92,885             11,185
               26,700             40,170              -43,160               1,394
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,000             60,580              -92,885             11,185
               27,200             78,000               18,200               8,981
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,000          1,64,255               40,365             13,665
               26,700          1,53,790               75,465               5,317
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               26,700          1,53,790               75,465               5,317
               26,000          1,48,915               68,445               4,046
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               25,500             51,220              -33,865               1,749
               26,900             42,510              -12,935               4,032
 Top PUT Volume:   
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               27,000          1,64,255               40,365             13,665
               27,100             62,465               39,325               6,045

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (31/07/2025)

The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 13276.35. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 31, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.850 against previous 0.780. The 14000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 13000PE and 13500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 13200PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 13300PE and 13300CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 68700CE, 68400PE, and 56500PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 13200PE option, followed by the 13200CE and 13300CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.

MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry:31-07-2025
 Index Spot PCR OI Prev PCR OI PCR VOL
         13,276.35                0.850                  0.780               0.863
 Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs:
  Current Prior Net Ch
 CALL:    1,17,21,360      1,17,91,360           -70,000
 PUT:       99,61,700         91,98,560         7,63,140
 Top CALL Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               14,000       16,20,500              -72,800             11,336
               13,500       14,26,040               18,760             21,948
 Top CALL Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,300          8,00,380            1,08,920             27,713
               13,800          4,90,560            1,05,840               5,391
 Top CALL Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               14,100          1,08,360          -1,32,440               3,130
               15,000          1,08,920              -87,780               1,318
 Top CALL Volume:
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,200          4,81,740               59,780             39,813
               13,300          8,00,380            1,08,920             27,713
 Top PUT Open Interest: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,000       14,79,520                -5,880             16,215
               13,200          9,19,380            4,06,560             44,947
 Top PUT Open Interest addition: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,200          9,19,380            4,06,560             44,947
               13,300          7,38,360            1,78,360             15,265
 Top PUT Open Interest reduction: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               11,000             54,040          -1,04,020               1,028
               12,500          6,24,960              -88,060               7,590
 Top PUT Volume: 
 Strike OI OI Change Volume
               13,200          9,19,380            4,06,560             44,947
               13,000       14,79,520                -5,880             16,215

Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us

This session’s Open Interest Volume Analysis suggests that the bulls have wrested temporary control by pushing out weak shorts, but haven’t mustered enough conviction to propel the market into a strong uptrend. For Nifty, the 25,200–25,300 zone gains prominence with heavy put writing and max pain convergence—any close above 25,300 can spark a swift move to 25,500, but the trap of stacked call OI at higher strikes remains firmly in place. Conversely, should Nifty slip below 25,100, expect positions to unwind quickly toward 24,900–25,000, where the next round of put support is likely to emerge.

Traders should remain nimble, deploying strategies such as credit put spreads above max pain or straddle overlays for potential volatility spikes around expiry. BankNifty’s strong retracement but falling OI signals more short covering than sustained buying; the 57,000 strike is both a magnet and a pivot. If this level is breached with high volumes, a further rally could unfold, but upside will continue to be capped by aggressive call sellers until the series-end. FINNIFTY’s accumulation near 27,000 and SENSEX’s uptick in OI show selective buying interest is returning, particularly if broader sentiment improves. As we head into expiry, let this Open Interest Volume Analysis drive your tactical decisions—focus on pivots, manage risk diligently, and be quick to adapt as the balance of power shifts in this expiry-sensitive environment.

Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis

FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment

NSE Derivatives Raw Data

BSE Derivatives Raw Data

Disclaimer

fnodata.com is a financial blog providing research-based data and analysis. The content creator of the fnodata.com is not a SEBI registered Investment Advisor. The content on this blog is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. You are responsible for your own investment decisions. You should consult with a financial advisor or conduct your own research before making any investment decisions.


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