Turning Complex Derivative Data into Clear Market Insights
NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis for 16/07/2026
Table of Contents
The surface numbers are lying to you: If you just glanced at the spot prices today (July 16, 2026), you probably thought it was a sleepy, flat session. With Nifty closing down a fraction of a percent (-0.024%) and Sensex barely breathing (+0.002%), it looks like a whole lot of nothing.
Looking under the hood: However, the smart money is quietly setting traps. Relying solely on price action right now is like flying blind into a storm, which is exactly why we need to track where the actual capital is moving.
The real story is in the data: By running a deep Open Interest Volume Analysis across today’s derivatives data, we’ve uncovered massive structural weakness hidden behind the flat index levels. From aggressive fresh shorting in the banking sector to exhausted short-covering in the midcaps, here is exactly what the institutional positioning is telling us to prepare for next.
NSE & BSE F&O Market Signals
NIFTY Future analysis
NIFTY Spot closed at: 24072.75 (-0.024%)
Combined = July + August + September
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -4.41%
Combined Fut Volume Change: 0.57%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Long Covering
Rollover: 14% Previous 13%
NIFTY JULY Future closed at: 24096.4 (0.119%)
July Fut Premium 23.65 (Increased by 34.35 points)
July Fut Open Interest Change: -5.46%
July Fut Volume Change: 6.43%
July Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
NIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 24190.6 (0.095%)
Aug Fut Premium 117.85 (Increased by 28.75 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: 3.51%
Aug Fut Volume Change: -30.21%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Long
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (21/07/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.828 (Increased from 0.776)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.985
Max Pain Level: 24100
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 24200
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 23000
Highest CALL Addition: 24800
Highest PUT Addition: 23000
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.072 (Decreased from 1.080)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.948
Max Pain Level: 24200
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 25000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 24000
Highest CALL Addition: 26000
Highest PUT Addition: 22000
BANKNIFTY Future Analysis
BANKNIFTY Spot closed at: 57582.25 (-0.304%)
Combined = July + August + September
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: 3.14%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -47.43%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
Rollover: 18% Previous 17%
BANKNIFTY JULY Future closed at: 57791 (-0.081%)
July Fut Premium 208.75 (Increased by 129 points)
July Fut Open Interest Change: 1.2%
July Fut Volume Change: -51.5%
July Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
BANKNIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 58070.8 (-0.107%)
Aug Fut Premium 488.55 (Increased by 113.6 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: 13.08%
Aug Fut Volume Change: -13.31%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Fresh Short
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 0.794 (Decreased from 0.851)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.950
Max Pain Level: 58000
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 59000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 59000
Highest CALL Addition: 60000
Highest PUT Addition: 56500
MIDCPNIFTY Future Analysis
MIDCPNIFTY Spot closed at: 14793.25 (0.148%)
Combined = July + August + September
Combined Fut Open Interest Change: -0.03%
Combined Fut Volume Change: -29.28%
Combined Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
Rollover: 4% Previous 4%
MIDCPNIFTY JULY Future closed at: 14794.05 (0.188%)
July Fut Premium 0.8 (Increased by 5.95 points)
July Fut Open Interest Change: -0.06%
July Fut Volume Change: -27.51%
July Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
MIDCPNIFTY AUGUST Future closed at: 14832.45 (0.066%)
Aug Fut Premium 39.2 (Decreased by -12.05 points)
Aug Fut Open Interest Change: -1.30%
Aug Fut Volume Change: -45.48%
Aug Fut Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (Open Interest): 1.029 (Increased from 1.024)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 0.990
Max Pain Level: 14700
Maximum CALL Open Interest: 15000
Maximum PUT Open Interest: 14000
Highest CALL Addition: 15200
Highest PUT Addition: 14800
SENSEX Monthly Expiry (30/07/2026) Future
SENSEX Spot closed at: 77,186.87 (0.002%)
SENSEX Monthly Future closed at: 77,348.70 (0.109%)
Premium: 161.83 (Increased by 83.16 points)
Open Interest Change: -11.97%
Volume Change: -11.78%
Open Interest Analysis: Short Covering
SENSEX Weekly Expiry (23/07/2026) Option Analysis
Put-Call Ratio (OI): 1.069 (Decreased from 1.082)
Put-Call Ratio (Volume): 1.026
Max Pain Level: 77400
Maximum CALL OI: 77500
Maximum PUT OI: 75500
Highest CALL Addition: 77500
Highest PUT Addition: 75500
FII & DII Cash Market Activity
FIIs Net SELL: ₹ 4,205.56 Cr.
DIIs Net BUY: ₹ 2,986.41 Cr.
FII Derivatives Activity
| FII Trading Stats | 16.07.26 | 15.07.26 | 14.07.26 |
| FII Cash (Provisional Data) | -4,205.56 | -735.83 | -739.69 |
| Index Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 8.45% | 8.36% | 8.37% |
| Index Future Volume Long Ratio | 69.76% | 56.41% | 29.88% |
| Call Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 40.79% | 39.93% | 41.31% |
| Call Option Volume Long Ratio | 50.16% | 49.32% | 49.02% |
| Put Option Open Interest Long Ratio | 68.17% | 69.45% | 71.99% |
| Put Option Volume Long Ratio | 49.83% | 50.03% | 50.02% |
| Stock Future Open Interest Long Ratio | 53.80% | 53.68% | 53.89% |
| Stock Future Volume Long Ratio | 51.38% | 47.59% | 44.03% |
| Index Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Long Covering |
| Index Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Long Covering |
| Nifty Futures | Short Covering | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| Nifty Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Long Covering |
| BankNifty Futures | Long Covering | Short Covering | Long Covering |
| BankNifty Options | Fresh Long | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Futures | Fresh Short | Short Covering | Fresh Short |
| FinNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Fresh Short |
| MidcpNifty Futures | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| MidcpNifty Options | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Fresh Long |
| NiftyNxt50 Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Long | Short Covering |
| NiftyNxt50 Options | Long Covering | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
| Stock Futures | Fresh Long | Fresh Short | Long Covering |
| Stock Options | Fresh Short | Fresh Short | Fresh Short |
NSE & BSE Option market Trends : Options Insights
SENSEX weekly Expiry (16/07/2026)
The SENSEX index closed at 77186.87. The SENSEX weekly expiry for JULY 23, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.069 against previous 1.082. The 77500CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 80000CE and 75500PE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 77500CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 80000CE and 75500PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 78600PE, 76300CE, and 70900PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 77500CE option, followed by the 77500PE and 79500CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| SENSEX | Weekly | Expiry: | 23-07-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 77186.87 | 1.069 | 1.082 | 1.026 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 43,05,820 | 15,91,160 | 27,14,660 |
| PUT: | 46,04,040 | 17,21,060 | 28,82,980 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 4,58,860 | 2,92,160 | 29,98,460 |
| 80000 | 4,32,460 | 2,81,360 | 15,13,620 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 4,58,860 | 2,92,160 | 29,98,460 |
| 80000 | 4,32,460 | 2,81,360 | 15,13,620 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 76300 | 1,100 | -220 | 1,860 |
| 75300 | 80 | – | 80 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 4,58,860 | 2,92,160 | 29,98,460 |
| 79500 | 3,18,980 | 1,78,020 | 22,48,820 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75500 | 4,20,380 | 2,57,820 | 15,91,140 |
| 75000 | 3,72,340 | 2,01,340 | 16,67,120 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 75500 | 4,20,380 | 2,57,820 | 15,91,140 |
| 74000 | 3,30,240 | 2,22,280 | 10,71,440 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 78600 | 1,880 | -420 | 1,400 |
| 70900 | – | -120 | 120 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 77500 | 3,22,340 | 1,78,900 | 26,70,760 |
| 77000 | 2,69,040 | 1,13,620 | 17,32,020 |
NIFTY Weekly Expiry (21/07/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 24072.75. The NIFTY weekly expiry for JULY 21, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.828 against previous 0.776. The 24200CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 23000PE and 25000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 23000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 24800CE and 25000CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 24000CE, 22000PE, and 21600PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24100PE option, followed by the 24100CE and 24200CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Weekly | Expiry: | 21-07-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 24,072.75 | 0.828 | 0.776 | 0.985 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 13,09,08,895 | 11,86,94,875 | 1,22,14,020 |
| PUT: | 10,83,69,235 | 9,21,02,790 | 1,62,66,445 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,200 | 92,22,590 | 2,43,880 | 21,66,806 |
| 25,000 | 89,02,985 | 15,42,125 | 7,48,559 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,800 | 66,15,245 | 19,08,595 | 4,94,111 |
| 25,000 | 89,02,985 | 15,42,125 | 7,48,559 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 38,38,770 | -7,47,565 | 7,48,174 |
| 25,700 | 9,53,940 | -2,82,295 | 29,041 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,100 | 75,73,605 | 7,55,040 | 23,76,374 |
| 24,200 | 92,22,590 | 2,43,880 | 21,66,806 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,000 | 90,53,200 | 20,17,080 | 5,58,459 |
| 23,300 | 65,90,350 | 7,82,470 | 4,95,169 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 23,000 | 90,53,200 | 20,17,080 | 5,58,459 |
| 23,200 | 44,63,940 | 14,47,615 | 4,28,279 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 22,000 | 22,91,510 | -6,50,910 | 87,489 |
| 21,600 | 39,02,665 | -4,84,185 | 70,338 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,100 | 59,65,180 | 8,84,520 | 25,83,118 |
| 24,000 | 64,45,660 | 5,09,470 | 17,63,227 |
NIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026)
The NIFTY index closed at 24072.75. The NIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 28, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.072 against previous 1.080. The 25000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 24000PE and 24500CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 22000PE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 26000CE and 24500CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 24000CE, 24000PE, and 22800PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 24000PE option, followed by the 24500CE and 24100PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| NIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-07-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 24,072.75 | 1.072 | 1.080 | 0.948 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 5,66,51,335 | 5,23,73,685 | 42,77,650 |
| PUT: | 6,07,36,650 | 5,65,47,790 | 41,88,860 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 25,000 | 69,33,875 | -57,720 | 91,023 |
| 24,500 | 52,94,575 | 4,15,805 | 1,06,830 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 26,000 | 35,74,220 | 4,46,745 | 31,143 |
| 24,500 | 52,94,575 | 4,15,805 | 1,06,830 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 50,59,470 | -2,91,915 | 85,828 |
| 25,100 | 7,72,915 | -73,645 | 33,340 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,500 | 52,94,575 | 4,15,805 | 1,06,830 |
| 24,200 | 36,24,205 | 2,88,925 | 1,00,683 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 61,05,840 | -1,17,975 | 1,39,859 |
| 23,000 | 42,63,220 | 1,15,180 | 60,779 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 22,000 | 28,10,665 | 5,54,905 | 29,724 |
| 22,500 | 22,04,800 | 3,72,775 | 27,431 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 61,05,840 | -1,17,975 | 1,39,859 |
| 22,800 | 7,72,915 | -88,790 | 22,412 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 24,000 | 61,05,840 | -1,17,975 | 1,39,859 |
| 24,100 | 30,34,785 | 3,04,980 | 1,03,097 |
BANKNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026)
The BANKNIFTY index closed at 57582.25. The BANKNIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 28, 2026 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 0.794 against previous 0.851. The 59000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 60000CE and 58000CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 60000CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 58000CE and 59000CE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 58000PE, 55000PE, and 58700CE options. Trading volume was highest in the 58000CE option, followed by the 57500PE and 57700PE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| BANKNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-07-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 57,582.25 | 0.794 | 0.851 | 0.950 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 1,65,98,460 | 1,53,18,840 | 12,79,620 |
| PUT: | 1,31,85,750 | 1,30,42,920 | 1,42,830 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 59,000 | 23,61,930 | 1,31,850 | 63,830 |
| 60,000 | 18,06,210 | 1,86,600 | 58,737 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 60,000 | 18,06,210 | 1,86,600 | 58,737 |
| 58,000 | 15,12,000 | 1,39,110 | 1,21,555 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,700 | 2,04,630 | -27,300 | 10,928 |
| 61,600 | 12,180 | -19,200 | 1,911 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,000 | 15,12,000 | 1,39,110 | 1,21,555 |
| 57,500 | 4,93,740 | 77,070 | 67,520 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 59,000 | 12,04,890 | -2,670 | 6,143 |
| 58,000 | 9,66,840 | -51,360 | 72,997 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 56,500 | 4,83,450 | 84,210 | 35,463 |
| 57,500 | 5,48,250 | 44,700 | 94,572 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 58,000 | 9,66,840 | -51,360 | 72,997 |
| 55,000 | 7,09,500 | -32,670 | 34,025 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 57,500 | 5,48,250 | 44,700 | 94,572 |
| 57,700 | 1,89,450 | 16,170 | 73,406 |
MIDCPNIFTY Monthly Expiry (28/07/2026)
The MIDCPNIFTY index closed at 14793.25. The MIDCPNIFTY monthly expiry for JULY 28, 2026, 2025 has revealed key trends in open interest. The current Put/Call Ratio is at 1.029 against previous 1.024. The 15000CE option holds the maximum open interest, followed by the 14000PE and 15200CE options. Market participants have shown increased interest with significant open interest additions in the 15200CE option, with open interest additions also seen in the 15100CE and 14800PE options. On the other hand, open interest reductions were prominent in the 77500CE, 73600CE, and 77200PE options. Trading volume was highest in the 14800PE option, followed by the 14800CE and 15000CE options, indicating active trading in these strikes.
| MIDCPNIFTY | Monthly | Expiry: | 28-07-2026 |
| Index Spot | PCR OI | Prev PCR OI | PCR VOL |
| 14,793.25 | 1.029 | 1.024 | 0.990 |
| Total Open Interest Change in all CALLs & PUTs: | |||
| Current | Prior | Net Ch | |
| CALL: | 61,03,680 | 57,62,400 | 3,41,280 |
| PUT: | 62,82,000 | 59,01,600 | 3,80,400 |
| Top CALL Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,000 | 7,57,320 | -5,280 | 13,931 |
| 15,200 | 5,61,120 | 1,60,320 | 10,441 |
| Top CALL Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 15,200 | 5,61,120 | 1,60,320 | 10,441 |
| 15,100 | 3,25,920 | 1,29,960 | 6,125 |
| Top CALL Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 16,000 | 3,41,520 | -64,560 | 1,289 |
| 15,350 | 7,200 | -8,760 | 395 |
| Top CALL Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,800 | 4,40,280 | 2,280 | 14,487 |
| 15,000 | 7,57,320 | -5,280 | 13,931 |
| Top PUT Open Interest: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,000 | 6,80,280 | 50,400 | 4,384 |
| 13,500 | 5,41,680 | -8,760 | 2,138 |
| Top PUT Open Interest addition: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,800 | 4,63,680 | 85,080 | 16,922 |
| 14,400 | 2,62,440 | 51,960 | 3,337 |
| Top PUT Open Interest reduction: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,775 | 34,800 | -27,360 | 1,659 |
| 13,800 | 1,89,600 | -22,680 | 1,737 |
| Top PUT Volume: | |||
| Strike | OI | OI Change | Volume |
| 14,800 | 4,63,680 | 85,080 | 16,922 |
| 14,700 | 3,67,920 | 41,520 | 10,904 |
Conclusion: What the NSE & BSE Indices Futures and Options Open Interest Volume Analysis Tells Us
BankNifty is a ticking time bomb (Major Caution): The banking index is flashing severe warning signs. Our Open Interest Volume Analysis shows a textbook “Fresh Short” buildup across both July (+1.2% OI) and August (+13.08% OI) futures. Combined with a notably bearish Put-Call Ratio (0.794), the smart money is aggressively betting against banks. Actionable Feedback: Do not try to catch a falling knife in banking stocks right now. Any intraday bounces toward the 58,000 Max Pain level are likely to face fierce selling pressure—treat rallies as shorting opportunities rather than breakouts.
Nifty is hitting a concrete ceiling: While Nifty’s futures data looks slightly better with next-month fresh longs, the options chain screams resistance. With the Maximum Call OI firmly anchored at 24,200 and highest new call additions at 24,800, option writers are heavily defending the upside. Actionable Feedback: Avoid naked long positions. If you are trading the Nifty, cap your upside expectations and use credit spreads (like Bear Call Spreads) if the index creeps toward 24,100–24,200.
Midcaps and Sensex are running on fumes: Both MidcpNifty and Sensex showed “Short Covering,” but a closer look at the volume data reveals a massive red flag. Midcap futures volumes plummeted by 29%, and Sensex volumes dropped by nearly 12%. Upward movement on evaporating volume means there are no new buyers entering the market—just trapped shorts buying to exit. Actionable Feedback: This is a classic bull trap. Tighten your trailing stop-losses on any midcap holdings immediately.
The Final Verdict: The overarching theme across all indices is a severe lack of bullish conviction, paired with concentrated institutional shorting in financials. We are seeing diverging premiums and exhausted volume momentum. Stay strictly defensive, keep your position sizes smaller than usual, and wait for the structural data to confirm a genuine base before deploying heavy capital into long trades.
Check Previous Day’s NSE & BSE Indices F&O Analysis
FII / FPI trading activity in Capital Market Segment
NSE Derivatives Raw Data
BSE Derivatives Raw Data
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